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Orthognathic surgeries for maxillofacial deformities are commonly performed globally. However, they are associated with significant blood loss which can affect the surgical field and result in blood transfusion and its risks. We aim to review the different hypotensive anaesthetic practices for orthognathic surgeries, and their effects on intraoperative blood loss and transfusion requirements.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anaesthesia type |
| ||
| Blood pressure monitoring |
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Anaesthesia technique | Most common modality for anaesthesia maintenance | Perioperative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood pressure monitoring | If the use of IA line vs NIBP affected patient outcomes in terms of blood loss | Perioperative |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All patients who were scheduled for orthognathic surgeries from January 2014 to March 2017 were included.Patients were excluded from the study if surgery was not done or there were missing anaesthetic records.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singapore General Hospital | Singapore | Singapore |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019767 | Maxillofacial Abnormalities |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019465 | Craniofacial Abnormalities |
| D009139 | Musculoskeletal Abnormalities |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D018640 | Stomatognathic System Abnormalities |
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| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |