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The study is designed to evaluate the clinical changes in gingival health by measuring the reduction of gingival bleeding and inflammation over 4 weeks. Additionally, plaque removal will be evaluated after a single use (part 1) and over 4 weeks (part 2).
Data will be analyzed and reported as mean. The target population is approximately 105 healthy adult volunteers. there will be three groups with 35 subjects per group. Subjects will be randomized using a simple random sample. A computer-generated randomization schedule will be prepared by the study statistician. Based on the randomization schedule, subjects will be randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio.
With 35 subjects per group, the study will have 90% power to detect an average reduction in the percent of sites with BOP of 25%.
The primary outcome will be the reduction in the percentage of sites with bleeding on probing (BOP) after 4 weeks.
Reduction in the percentage of sites with BOP after 2 weeks (+/- 2 days). Reduction in the Modified Gingival index after 2 (+/- 2 days) and 4 weeks (+/- 2 days). Reduction in Rustogi Modification of Navy Plaque Index pre & Post, 2 weeks (+/- 2 days) and 4 weeks (+/- 2 days).
Data will include whole mouth, approximal, marginal, facial, and lingual analysis for all indices. Intraoral examination will be performed and any adverse events will be reported and followed-up.
Subjects will complete a questionnaure at the completion of the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sonic-Floss toothbrush and small brush head | Experimental | sonic toothbrush used for 2 minutes and water flosser used for 1 minute |
|
| Sonic-Floss toothbrush and full size brush head | Experimental | sonic toothbrush used for 2 minutes and water flosser used for 1 minute |
|
| Manual brushing and flossing | Active Comparator | American Dental Association standard manual toothbrush used for 2 minutes and dental floss all teeth |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power device A | Device | Oral hygiene regimen completed daily |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bleeding on Probing | Binary measure of present = 1 or absent =0. Mean score is determined by adding the total number of sites with bleeding (six per tooth) and dividing by the total evaluable sites. | 4 weeks |
| Modified Gingival Index | Index uses a 0 - 4 point scale | 4 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rustogi Modification of the Navy Plaque Index | Each tooth is scored using 9 sections for the facial and lingual surfaces. | 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jimmy G Qaqish, BSc | All Sum Research Center Ltd. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Sum Research Center | Mississauga | Ontario | L5N 6J2 | Canada |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005891 | Gingivitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D005882 | Gingival Diseases |
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
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| Power device B | Device | Oral hygiene regimen completed daily |
|
| Routine Oral Hygiene | Device | Oral hygiene regimen completed daily |
|
| D009057 |
| Stomatognathic Diseases |