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Alzheimer disease is hard, long and expensive to diagnose. In order to help the clinician, a new biomarker in Alzheimer disease seems to be very useful. The retina, as a window of the brain, could offer a new way to diagnose this common disease. Indeed, a retinal atrophy could especially appear in Alzheimer disease. Besides, many aspects about retinal alteration, visual function and their link with the disease deserve to be more explored. So as to fill these gaps, a new study about retinal specificity in Alzheimer disease appears to be relevant.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alzheimer Disease | Experimental |
| |
| Lewy body disease | Experimental |
| |
| healthy patient | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optical coherence tomography (OCT) | Diagnostic Test | to make a complete ophthalmological and neurological examination, an OCT to AD and to compare their results with LD and controls subjects |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Variation of retinal nerve fibres layer (RNFL) thickness in AD patient compared to healthy and LMD patients | Thickness of retinal nerve fibres layer (RNFL), ganglion cell layer (CGL), intern plexiform layer (IPL) within the macular zone of patients suffering from AD. | one day |
| Variation of ganglion cell layer (CGL) thickness in AD patient compared to healthy and LMD patients | Thickness of retinal nerve fibres layer (RNFL), ganglion cell layer (CGL), intern plexiform layer (IPL) within the macular zone of patients suffering from AD. | one day |
| Variation of intern plexiform layer (IPL) thickness in AD patient compared to healthy and LMD patients | Thickness of retinal nerve fibres layer (RNFL), ganglion cell layer (CGL), intern plexiform layer (IPL) within the macular zone of patients suffering from AD. | one day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU Amiens | Amiens | 80480 | France |
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| Optical coherence tomograpohy angiography (OCTA) | Diagnostic Test | to make a complete ophthalmological and neurological examination, an OCT and OCTA, to AD and to compare their results with LD and controls subjects |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000544 | Alzheimer Disease |
| D020961 | Lewy Body Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003704 | Dementia |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D024801 | Tauopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D020734 | Parkinsonian Disorders |
| D001480 | Basal Ganglia Diseases |
| D009069 | Movement Disorders |
| D000080874 | Synucleinopathies |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D041623 | Tomography, Optical Coherence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D041622 | Tomography, Optical |
| D061848 | Optical Imaging |
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D014054 | Tomography |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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