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The aim of the present study was to specifically screen obese diabetic adolescent female individuals for BED, checking the variants of the GR gene (rs56149945; rs41423247) amongst identified individuals, and this led to assessing the impact of binge eating disorders on glycaemic control in obese diabetic adolescent females in Pakistan, South Asia.
Challenges in eating for diabetic adolescents can be categorized as eating disorders (ED) and disordered eating symptoms (DES). Binge-eating disorder (BED) is defined as recurrent episodes of binge eating at least once a week over a three-month time period and it is accompanied by feeling the lack of control and marked distress over one's eating behaviour. The aim of the present study was to specifically screen obese diabetic adolescent female individuals for BED, checking the variants of the GR gene (rs56149945; rs41423247) amongst identified individuals, and this led to assessing the impact of binge eating disorders on glycaemic control in obese diabetic adolescent females in Pakistan, South Asia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group BED | Active Comparator | Those who are diagnosed with having Binge Eating disorder. These individuals qualified after the questionnaire was administered. |
|
| Group Non-BED | No Intervention | Those who are not diagnosed with having Binge Eating disorder |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BED Questionnaire | Diagnostic Test | BED Questionnaire |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| BED | Presence of BED detected by individuals who score high on the BEDS7 Questionnaire administered | Baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| NR3C1 Presence of variants of the GR gene (rs56149945; rs41423247) | Presence of variants of the GR gene (rs56149945; rs41423247) | Six months into the study after identifying all individuals who scored high on the BEDS7 Questionnaire |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Biological female
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zainab Khan | Lahore | Punjab Province | Pakistan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D056912 | Binge-Eating Disorder |
| D001068 | Feeding and Eating Disorders |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| D000294 | Adolescent Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D001519 | Behavior |