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This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy and safety study of the INL-001 (bupivacaine HCl) implant, at 300 mg, in patients following abdominoplasty to evaluate postoperative analgesia.
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy and safety study of the INL-001 (bupivacaine HCl) implant, at 300 mg, in patients following abdominoplasty. Patients will undergo abdominoplasty and have INL-001 or placebo implanted intraoperatively.
The study includes a screening period, an inpatient period (preoperative, intraoperative, immediately postoperative) of approximately 4 days and an outpatient follow-up period (up to 30 days after treatment). Efficacy assessments will be made through 72 hours after treatment (after implant placement). Posttreatment safety assessments will be made throughout the study after the informed consent form is signed, and as specifically scheduled through 72 hours posttreatment, on day 7 (telephone), on day 15 (clinic visit), and on day 30 (clinic visit). Unless the investigator determines further hospitalization is necessary, the patient will be discharged on the day occurring 72 hours after surgery Inpatient day 4).
During the screening period, all patients will undergo eligibility and other screening and safety assessments. On the day of surgery, patient eligibility will be reconfirmed before the start of surgery, patients will be randomly assigned to treatment, and adverse events and prior/concomitant medications will be reviewed. Patients will undergo an abdominoplasty conducted under general anesthesia.
Adverse event and concomitant medication information, including use of rescue pain medication, will be collected throughout the study (inpatient and outpatient). Surgical wound healing/grading assessments and assessment for signs and symptoms potentially indicative of systemic bupivacaine toxicity will be made.
After surgery, patient reports of pain intensity using an 11-point numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) will be recorded at multiple time points through 72 hours posttreatment. Patients will be permitted rescue medication (oral and/or intravenous) to manage breakthrough pain when it occurs.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| INL-001 (bupivacaine hydrochloride) implant | Experimental | INL-001 (bupivacaine hydrochloride) implant |
|
| Placebo implant | Placebo Comparator | Placebo collagen-matrix implant |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bupivacaine Hydrochloride | Combination Product | INL-001 (bupivacaine hydrochloride) implant |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| SPI24 | Sum of pain intensity (SPI).The time weighted sum of pain intensity from 0 to 24hours (ie, the area under the NRS PI curve from 0 to 24 hours). For the purpose of SPI computation, Pain Intensity at Time 0 (Baseline PI) is set to zero for all patients who have test article implantation. Minimum value would be "0" and Maximum value would be 240. Time-weighted SPI is calculated as the sum of the pain intensities between successive time points (i.e., if SPI24 = ∑[PI x (time t - time t-1)], where "t" represents a given time point,"t-1" represents the previous time point, and time is expressed in hours). This represents the AUC (Area Under the Curve) of the pain intensities when calculated with the trapezoidal rule. | 0 to 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The secondary objective is to assess the safety and tolerability of INL 001 implants after placement | Safety is assessed and measured by frequency and severity of adverse events | Day 1 through Day 30 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| SPI48 | Sum of pain intensity (SPI).The time weighted sum of pain intensity from 0 to 48 hours (ie, the area under the NRS PI curve from 0 to 48 hours). For the purpose of SPI computation, Pain Intensity at Time 0 (Baseline PI) is set to zero for all patients who have test article implantation. Minimum value would be "0" and Maximum value would be 480. Time-weighted SPI is calculated as the sum of the pain intensities between successive time points (i.e., if SPI24 = ∑[PI x (time t - time t-1)], where "t" represents a given time point,"t-1" represents the previous time point, and time is expressed in hours). This represents the AUC (Area Under the Curve) of the pain intensities when calculated with the trapezoidal rule. |
Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Anne Arriaga | Lotus Clinical Research | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lotus Clinical Research | Pasadena | California | 91105 | United States | ||
| Midwest Clinical Research |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37076252 | Derived | Beaton AC, Solanki D, Salazar H, Folkerth S, Singla N, Minkowitz HS, Leiman D, Vaughn B, Skuban N, Niebler G. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a bupivacaine hydrochloride implant in patients undergoing abdominoplasty. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2023 Dec;48(12):601-607. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2022-104110. Epub 2023 Apr 19. |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 6, 2023 | Nov 29, 2023 | 8 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002045 | Bupivacaine |
| D004343 | Drug Implants |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
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Matching placebo
| Placebo collagen-matrix implant | Combination Product | Placebo collagen-matrix implant |
|
| 0 to 48 hours |
| SPI72 | Sum of pain intensity (SPI). The time weighted sum of pain intensity from 0 to 72 hours (ie, the area under the NRS PI curve from 0 to 72 hours). For the purpose of SPI computation, PI at Time 0 (Baseline PI) is set to zero for all patients who have test article implantation. Where 0 indicates "no pain" and 10 indicated "worst pain possible". A lower score is a better outcome. Minimum value would be "0" and Maximum value would be 720. Time-weighted SPI is calculated as the sum of the pain intensities between successive time points (i.e., if SPI72 = ∑[PI x (time t - time t-1)], where "t" represents a given time point,"t-1" represents the previous time point, and time is expressed in hours). This represents the AUC (Area Under the Curve) of the pain intensities when calculated with the trapezoidal rule. | 0 to 72 hours |
| Proportion of patients who are opioid free through 24 hours | Proportion of patients who are opioid free through 24 hours | Time 0 through 24 hours |
| Proportion of patients who are opioid free through 48 hours | Proportion of patients who are opioid free through 48 hours | Time 0 through 48 hours |
| Proportion of patients who are opioid free through 72 hours | Proportion of patients who are opioid free through 72 hours | Time 0 through 72 hours |
| Dayton |
| Ohio |
| 45417 |
| United States |
| HD Research | Bellaire | Texas | 77401 | United States |
| Endeavor Clinical Trials | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D000588 |
| Amines |
| D003692 | Delayed-Action Preparations |
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |