A Comparison of Volatile Anesthesia and Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA)

A Comparison of Volatile Anesthesia and Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA) on Ecchymosis, Edema, and Intraoperative Bleeding in Rhinoplasty

In this study, investigators wanted to investigate the effect of volatile anesthesia and total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) on ecchymosis, edema, and intraoperative bleeding in rhinoplasty.

Routine monitorization (blood pressure, pulse, oxygen saturation with pulse oximetry and electrocardiogram) will be applied to all patients taken into the operation room.

In Group P (TIVA), induction of anesthesia will be achieved with 2 mg/kg propofol, 0.6 mg/kg rocuronium, and 1 μ / kg fentanyl. Propofol and remifentanil will be used in the continuation of anesthesia.

In Group S (Volatile), anesthesia will be induced with 2 mg / kg propofol, 0.6 mg / kg rocuronium and 1 μ / kg fentanyl. 50% nitrous oxide + 50% oxygen and 2% sevoflurane will be used in the continuation of anesthesia.

All patients will receive 2 ml/kg/hour Ringer's lactate solution during the operation.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Between 18 and 65 years
• Planned to rhinoplasty
• An American Society of Anesthesiologists score of 1 or 2

Exclusion Criteria:

• Steroid use
• Patients with coagulation disorders, •Rejected to participation