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Because of containment due to Covid-19, the French High Authority for Health (HAS) recommended reinforced monitoring of patients taken in care in the psychiatric ward, with special attention for people over the age of 65. To meet this recommendation, the geriatrics department of the hospital of Charity of Saint-Etienne hospital and the Vinatier hospital in Lyon organized follow-up of these patients by telephone throughout the containment period, thus allowing continuity of care. This pandemic situation and these measures are unprecedented; it is difficult to anticipate the psychological impact on patients.
The main objective of this study is to evaluate if the type of coping strategies usually employed has an effect on the outbreak of a post-traumatic stress after containment. In addition, a second part of the study will propose to assess the factors influencing the experience of containment such as personality, attachment style or coping strategies.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| coping strategy based on problem | 59 geriatric patients will be included on the group: coping strategy based on problem |
| |
| coping strategy based on emotion | 59 geriatric patients will be included on the group: coping strategy based on emotion |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTSD Check List (PCL) scale | Other | PTSD Check List (PCL) scale will be realized to evaluated post-traumatic stress disorder. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Analysis post traumatic stress disorder measured by PTSD Check List (PCL) results | The PTSD Check List (PCL) is a self-questionnaire to assess the post traumatic stress disorder and contains 17 items with minimum score 17 (no post traumatic stress disorder) and maximum score at 85 (post traumatic stress disorder important). | Year: 1 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Analysis usual coping strategies measured by brief COPE (dispositional version) results | Brief COPE (dispositional version) is a questionnaire to assess the usual coping strategies and contains 28 items with minimum score 28 (not at all) and maximum score at 112 (a lot). | Year: 1 |
| Analysis of situation of patients |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
- Major neurocognitive disorder
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Patients aged of 65 years old et taken in care in the psychiatric ward will be included.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Isabelle Rouch, MD | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH Le Vinatier | Bron | France | ||||
| Chu Saint-Etienne |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36741567 | Derived | Pongan E, Rouch I, Herrmann M, Perrot C, Lebrun-Givois C, Spirli L, Briollet C, Martin HS, Laurent B, Bachelet R, El Haouari H, Buisson A, Edjolo A, Dorey JM. Anxiety symptoms during COVID-19 in older adults with psychiatric disorders. Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jan 16;13:1082807. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1082807. eCollection 2022. | |
| 35832598 |
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| Brief COPE scale | Other | Brief COPE scale dispositional version will be realized to evaluated usual coping strategies. It was assessed during the teleconsultations and post containment. |
|
| GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) scale (during containment) | Other | GAD 7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) scale will be realized to evaluated anxiety during containment. It was assessed during the teleconsultations. |
|
| Analog scale | Other | Analog scale will be realized to evaluated anxiety during containment. It was assessed during the teleconsultations. |
|
| GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) scale (post containment) | Other | GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) scale will be realized to evaluated anxiety during post containment. |
|
| Big Five Inventory (BFI) scale | Other | Big Five Inventory (BFI) will be realized to evaluated personality. |
|
| Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ) | Other | Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ) will be realized to evaluated attachment style. |
|
It is composite of analysis of socio-demographic data, conditions of confinement, diagnostic elements. It was collected in the medical record. |
| Year: 1 |
| Analysis usual coping strategies during containment measured by brief COPE (dispositional version) results | Brief COPE (dispositional version) is a questionnaire to assess the usual coping strategies during containment and contains 28 items with minimum score 28 (not at all) and maximum score at 112 (a lot). | Year: 1 |
| Analysis anxiety during containment measured by GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) results | GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) is a questionnaire to assess the anxiety during containment and contains 7 items with minimum score 0 (not anxiety) and maximum score at 21 (anxiety). | Year: 1 |
| Analysis anxiety related to the containment context measured by analogue scale | Analogue scale contains minimum score 0 (absence of stress) and maximum score at 10 (stress maximal). | Year: 1 |
| Analysis anxiety post containment measured by GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) results | GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder) is a questionnaire to assess the anxiety post containment and contains 7 items with minimum score 0 (not anxiety) and maximum score at 21 (anxiety). | Year: 1 |
| Analysis of personalities by Big Five Inventory (BFI) scale | Big Five Inventory (BFI) scale to assess the personalities and contains 45 items with 5 dimensions: openness, awareness, extroversion, agreeableness and neurosis. | Year: 1 |
| Analysis attachment measured by Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ) scale results | Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ) scale is a questionnaire to assess attachment style and contains 30 items to identify 2 latent dimensions: the "model of oneself" and the "model of the others". | Year: 1 |
| presence of traumatic life events | Analysis of presence of traumatic life events | Year: 1 |
| Saint-Etienne |
| France |
| Edjolo A, Dorey JM, Herrmann M, Perrot C, Lebrun-Givois C, Buisson A, El Haouari H, Laurent B, Pongan E, Rouch I. Stress, Personality, Attachment, and Coping Strategies During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The STERACOVID Prospective Cohort Study Protocol. Front Psychiatry. 2022 Jun 27;13:918428. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.918428. eCollection 2022. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014894 | Weights and Measures |
| D000073222 | Patient Health Questionnaire |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D011581 | Psychological Tests |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |
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