Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Telerehabilitation offers more efficient follow-up of patients during their home exercise period as a cost-effective and effective treatment model. This study was planned to examine the effectiveness of telerehabilitation in patients with chronic neck pain. The aim of the study is to compare the video-based and telerehabilitation based home-exercise program in patients with chronic neck pain. It is aimed to evaluate the patients in terms of pain, functionality, quality of life, and exercise adherence.
With telerehabilitation, patients can easily adapt to home exercise programs and be monitored remotely. In this way, it will be ensured that individuals can apply their exercises at an optimum level in non-clinical settings and to prevent exercise application errors that occur due to the learning effect frequently observed in conventional methods. Exercise is considered a central element in physical therapy and rehabilitation management in patients with chronic neck pain. However, studies have found that improvements after physical therapy and rehabilitation are not preserved in the long term, and recurrence of chronic low back pain is common. With a more cost-effective treatment model, "telerehabilitation", it is aimed that patients can be followed more efficiently during their home exercise period. The aim of the study is to compare the video-based and telerehabilitation based home-exercise program in patients with chronic neck pain. It is aimed to evaluate the patients in terms of pain, functionality, quality of life, and exercise adherence.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Telerehabilitation (TR) Group | Experimental | The TR group will be followed up through the video-based exercise software within the 8-week home exercise program. |
|
| Conventional Rehabilitation (CR) Group | Active Comparator | The CR group will be trained face-to-face with conventional methods before the 8-week home exercise program, and an exercise program will be prescribed with a visual information form. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telerehabilitation (TR) | Other | The home exercise program will be educated to the patient on the first day. Exercises for isometric and isotonic strengthening, stretching, and stabilization of the neck muscles will be given. Exercises will be presented to the patients in audio-video format and detailed instructions with explanations. The exercise protocol will also be the same as in the conventional rehabilitation group. Patients will be asked to do the exercises once a day for 8 weeks and 10 repetitions each. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) | The patients will be asked to mark their pain feelings for rest and activity on a 10 cm numerical line (0: no pain, 10: unbearable pain). It is planned to use numerical VAS in our study. The cut-off values for chronic musculoskeletal pain will be classified as the severity of pain according to VAS as follows: <3.4 centimeters: mild pain, 3.5-7.4 centimeters: moderate pain, > 7.5 centimeters: severe pain. | 2 minutes |
| Neck Disability Index (NDI) | NDI consists of 10 titles: pain intensity, personal care, lifting, reading, headache, concentration, study, driving, sleeping, and recreation. For each item included in the study; 0 indicates "no disability" and 5 represents "complete disability" Participants will be asked to give points between these scores. The total score ranges between 0 (no disability) and 50 (complete disability). | 5 minutes |
| Short Form-36 (SF-36) | SF-36 consists of thirty-six items. These provide measurements of eight dimensions. Subscales evaluate health between 0-100 points; '0' indicates poor health, '100' indicates good health. | 5 minutes |
| Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia | The scale is a 17-item. A 4-point Likert scoring (1= strongly disagree, 4= totally agree) is used in the scale. The participant gets a total score between 17-68. The high score obtained by the participant indicates that the kinesiophobia is also high. | 5 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise Adherence Rating Scale (EARS) | EARS provides a measurement of commitment to home exercise. This may facilitate the evaluation of interventions that promote self-management, for the treatment of chronic conditions. | 5 minutes |
| Telemedicine Patient Questionnaire |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mehmet Özkeskin, PhD | Ege University | Study Director |
| İsmet Tümtürk, MSc | Ege University | Principal Investigator |
| Cem Yalın Kılınç | Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University | Principal Investigator |
| Fatih Özden | Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Training and Research Hospital | Muğla | Turkey (Türkiye) |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069350 | Telerehabilitation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
| D000359 | Aftercare |
| D003266 | Continuity of Patient Care |
| D005791 | Patient Care |
Not provided
Not provided
Randomized controlled trial
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| Conventional Rehabilitation (CR) | Other | The home exercise program will be educated to the patient on the first day. Isometric and isotonic strengthening, stretching and stabilization exercises for the neck muscles will be given. Exercise information form including explanation and picture of the exercises will be given to the patients. Patients will be asked to do the exercises once a day for 8 weeks and 10 repetitions each. |
|
Telemedicine Patient Questionnaire evaluates the usability and satisfaction of the patients. The total score is scored between 17 and 85. Higher scores indicate expectation, satisfaction and usability. |
| 5 minutes |
| D013812 |
| Therapeutics |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
| D017216 | Telemedicine |
| D003695 | Delivery of Health Care |
| D010346 | Patient Care Management |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |