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The purpose of this studdy is to assess the effectiveness of a telegeriatric intervention
The patients were recruited from a cohort study in which the participants had previously signed an informed consent in which they allowed contact to participate in new studies, participants who met the inclusion criteria in the original database were recruited and signed an electronic informed consent of the new study. A comprehensive geriatric assessment was generated to assess whether they were candidates even due to changes in health status that could change over time since their last assessment, they were recruited until the expected sample size was obtained, and they were randomized, blinding the participants to belong to the intervention group (individualized care: geriatrics, psychology, physical activity and nutrition) or the control group (orientation in standardized health issues through audiovisual educational material)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Individualized geriatric medical counseling, psychological counseling, nutritional counseling and physical activity counseling through the internet |
|
| Control group | No Intervention | Health guidance through standardized audiovisual educational material through Intenert |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telegeriatric intervention | Other | Individualized, comprehensive and specialized counseling for older adults through the Internet |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analog scale of the European quality of life questionnaire | The visual analog scale of the European quality of life questionnaire, adapted and validated to Spanish, Mexico (EQ5D-VAS) will be used. Which consists of a visual analog scale, its total score ranges from 0 to 100 points, the higher the score, the better the quality of life, it will be considered as a continuous quantitative variable. (Juárez-Cedillo T et al., 2015) Change from baseline to week 12 | Change from baseline to week 12 |
| Physical performance. | It will be evaluated through the short physical performance test (SPPB), which is a test that includes three dimensions: strength. March and balance, your score ranges from 0 to 12 points, the higher the score the better the physical performance, it will be considered as a continuous quantitative variable. (Guralnik JM et al., 1989) Change from baseline to week 12 | Change from baseline to week 12 |
| Depressive symptoms | It will be evaluated using the CESD scale 7 items validated into Spanish in Mexico. His score ranges from 0 to 21 points, the higher the score, the greater the depressive symptoms. The total score will be considered as a continuous quantitative variable. (Salinas-RodrÃguez A et al., 2014) Change from baseline to week 12 | Change from baseline to week 12 |
| Symptoms of anxiety. | It will be evaluated through the geriatric anxiety inventory, which is validated in Spanish, consists of 20 dichotomous items, its total score ranges from 0 to 20, the higher the score, the greater the anxiety symptoms. It will be considered as a continuous quantitative variable. (Márquez-González M et al., 2012) Change from baseline to week 12 | Change from baseline to week 12 |
| Body composition | It will be evaluated by using the OMROM HBF-514C® 50 Hz portable electrical bioimpedance bascule Change from baseline to week 12 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rosas Carrasco | Universidad Iberoamericana | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universidad Iberoamericana | Mexico City | Mexico City | 01219 | Mexico |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| Change from baseline to week 12 |
| Anthropometric measures | It will be evaluated by using the SECA anthropometric tape Change from baseline to week 12 | Change from baseline to week 12 |
| Dietary intake | It will be evaluated by using the ASA24 software for 24-hour reminder collection by multiple steps. Change from baseline to week 12 | Change from baseline to week 12 |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |