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This is a prospective, non-randomized, controlled, interventional study aiming to assess, in a primary school in the city of Palermo, the health effects of a maintenance and care intervention of the school's green areas.
All children of the third, fourth and fifth classes of two school complexes of the same primary school will be selected. One complex will undergo maintenance and care of the green areas and gardens inside the school. The other complex will serve as a control group and will not undergo any intervention.
The study will involve three phases.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | The children belonging to the classes of the school complex undergoing the maintenance intervention. |
|
| Control group | No Intervention | The children belonging to the classes of the school complex that will not undergo the maintenance intervention. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manteinance and care intervention on the green areas. | Other | Manteinance and care intervention on the green areas. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Asthma symptoms at baseline | Presence of asthma symptoms before the maintenance intervention | Before the maintenance intervention |
| Rhinitis symptoms at baseline | Presence of rhinitis symptoms before the maintenance intervention | Before the maintenance intervention |
| Conjunctivitis symptoms at baseline | Presence of conjunctivitis symptoms before the maintenance intervention | Before the maintenance intervention |
| Asthma symptoms at follow-up | Presence of asthma symptoms after the maintenance intervention | 7 days after the maintenance intervention |
| Rhinitis symptoms at follow-up | Presence of rhinitis symptoms after the maintenance intervention | 7 days after the maintenance intervention |
| Conjunctivitis symptoms at follow-up | Presence of conjunctivitis symptoms after the maintenance intervention | 7 days after the maintenance intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institute of Translational Pharmacology | Palermo | 90146 | Italy |
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