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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5P01CA225622 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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Due to need to proceed with procedural changes with goals of improving the technical and economic feasibility.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Cancer Institute (NCI) | NIH |
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The primary purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of MT-201-GBM (pp65CMV antigen monocytes) that will be administered to patients newly diagnosed with a type of brain tumor called glioblastoma (GBM) that has an unmethylated MGMT (O[6]-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase) (MGMT) gene promoter.
The investigational vaccine (MT-201-GBM) in this study is made from a type of immune cell called monocytes, which have been engineered to express a cytomegalovirus (CMV) protein.
The monocyte vaccines are made from the patient's own cells, which are collected through a procedure called leukapheresis. During leukapheresis, the patient's blood is collected into a machine that removes white blood cells and then returns the remainder of the blood back to the individual. The leukapheresis procedure is not typically associated with any discomfort or pain. The white blood cells collected from leukapheresis are used to generate the patient's monocyte vaccine. After leukapheresis, patients receive standard radiation therapy combined with temozolomide for about 6 weeks, followed by one cycle of temozolomide for 21 days. About 2 days later, patients will receive the first monocyte vaccine, followed by 2 more monocyte vaccines every 4 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-201-GBM monocyte vaccine | Experimental | pp65 monocyte vaccines (MT-201-GBM) - cohorts of patients will receive increasing doses (dose escalation) of MT-201-GBM followed by a dose expansion cohort at the maximum tolerated dose. Patients will receive a total of 3 intravenous vaccines every 4 weeks after completing standard radiation therapy (XRT) and temozolomide (TMZ) and a single course of dose-intensified TMZ. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MT-201-GBM monocyte vaccine | Biological | monocytes isolated from patient's leukapheresis loaded with CMV pp65-LAMP (Lysosomal-associated Membrane Protein) mRNA (Messenger Ribonucleic Acid) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of MT-201-GBM | Dose for which the isotonic estimate of the toxicity rate is closest to the target toxicity rate of 0.25. | 1 month after first infusion |
| pp65 T-cell Immune Response After 2 Weeks Post Infusion Three Compared to Baseline | Mean (or median) change from baseline within each dose level for IFN gamma, granzyme-B, and fluorospot | 2 weeks after third infusion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of patients with a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during DLT observation period within each dose level | To assess safety and tolerability of MT-201-GMB, the percentage of patients with a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the DLT observation period within each dose level will be estimated. | 1 month after first infusion |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or breast-feeding;
Women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception;
Patients with known potentially anaphylactic allergic reactions to gadolinium-DTPA (diethylenetriamine penta-acetic acid);
Patients who cannot undergo MRI;
Patients with evidence of tumor in the brainstem, cerebellum, or spinal cord, radiological evidence of multifocal disease, or leptomeningeal disease;
Patients who cannot tolerate TMZ;
Severe, active comorbidity, including any of the following:
Co-medication that may interfere with study results (e.g., immuno-suppressive agents other than corticosteroids);
Prior, unrelated malignancy requiring current active treatment with the exception of cervical carcinoma in situ and adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (Treatment with tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors or other hormonal therapy that may be indicated in prevention of prior cancer disease recurrence are not considered current active treatment.)
Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the administration of this study agent), or planned participation in an experimental drug study;
Patients are not permitted to have had any other conventional therapeutic intervention other than steroids prior to enrollment outside of standard of care chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Patients who receive previous inguinal lymph node dissection, radiosurgery, brachytherapy, or radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies will be excluded.
Known history of autoimmune disease (with the exceptions of medically-controlled hypothyroidism and Type I Diabetes Mellitus);
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Annick S Desjardins, MD, FRCPC | Duke University | Principal Investigator |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| The Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center at Duke | View source |
| Duke Health | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005909 | Glioblastoma |
| D005910 | Glioma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001254 | Astrocytoma |
| D018302 | Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
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| Median Overall Survival (OS) |
Survival from start of MT-201-GBM |
| 2 years |
| Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) | Time to first recurrence after start of MT-201-GBM | 2 years |
| pp65 T-cell Immune Response After Each Infusion Compared to Baseline | Mean (or median) change from baseline to peak levels within each dose level for IFN gamma and ELISpot | 2 weeks after third infusion |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |