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This retrospective study investigates if robotic assisted groin hernia repair in patients who previously underwent abdominal prostatectomy has an equal or more favorable clinical outcome, compared to open repair in those patients.
In the personal practice of the investigators, there has been a decrease in open groin hernia repair from 17% to 6% since the introduction of robotic assisted surgery. This reflects a change in indication for complex hernias from an open to a minimal invasive approach. One of the typical indications for open approach before adopting the robotic platform were groin hernias after previous abdominal prostatectomy. Since prostatectomy results in scarring of the retropubic area where we need to dissect during MIS groin hernia repair, an open anterior approach is often suggested. With the enhanced view and instrument dexterity of the robotic platform, the investigators have now changed to a minimal invasive approach in these patients.
Therefore, this study will evaluate the clinical outcome after robotic assisted repair of groin hernias in patients who previously underwent an abdominal prostatectomy in comparison to open groin hernia repair.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open hernia repair | Patients who underwent inguinal hernia repair via an open Liechtenstein procedure |
| |
| Robotic assisted hernia repair | Patients who underwent inguinal hernia repair via robotic assisted laparoscopy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robotic assisted inguinal hernia repair | Procedure | Robotic assisted inguinal hernia repair with DaVinci Xi system instead of open repair |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intra-hospital complications | Complications during hospital stay according to Clavien-Dindo | From admission until hospital discharge, on average 12-24 hours |
| Operative time and per-operative complications | Skin-to-skin operating time and complications during the procedure | During the hernia repair procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Early complications at home | Complications at 1 month follow-up (readmission, seroma, infection) according to Clavien-Dindo | Immediately post hospital discharge until 1 month postoperative |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients who underwent robotic assisted or open inguinal hernia repair in the period March 2015 - March 2020 and previously underwent an abdominal prostatectomy.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Filip Muysoms, PhD | Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AZ Maria Middelares | Ghent | Oost-Vlaanderen | 9000 | Belgium |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006552 | Hernia, Inguinal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046449 | Hernia, Abdominal |
| D006547 | Hernia |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Open inguinal hernia repair | Procedure | Classical approach (open repair) |
|