Development and Feasibility Testing of a Diabetes Mellitus Program Using Behavioral Economics to Optimize Outreach and Self-management Support With Technology.
Development and Feasibility Testing of a Diabetes Mellitus Program Using Behavioral Economics to Optimize Outreach and Self-management Support With Technology.
DM-BOOST uses clinical informatics tools to identify types of patients with gaps in diabetes care and deploy tailored, proactive outreach methods rooted in behavioral economics to nudge them towards increased engagement with diabetes self-management training and leverage patient-facing technologies to enhance longitudinal patient self-management support.
In DM-BOOST, the Principal investigator will deploy a mixed-methods, patient-centered approach to intervention development and initiate a multiphase optimization strategy (MOST) to learn how to maximize patient engagement and support of self-management training. In this pilot, study team will complete the first phase (Preparation), and initiate feasibility piloting of the second phase (Optimization). Completion of optimization and MOST's final phase (Evaluation), will occur in a subsequent project.
In the preparation phase, Principal investigator will first analyze EHR and claims data in the UMCCTS data lake to identify sociodemographic characteristics associated with gaps in diabetes care to develop patient persona archetypes (Aim 1). Next, Principal investigator will selectively recruit patients of identified persona types as consultants, elicit stakeholder feedback during community engagement studios and conduct usability testing to iteratively design the intervention (Aim 2). Study team will then conduct a feasibility pilot (Aim 3) to assess user experience of the intervention implementation and collect exploratory outcome data to be used to inform a subsequent, complete optimization trial.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria: