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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Universiteit Antwerpen | OTHER |
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This study focuses on patients with a primary complaint of hyperacusis. Hyperacusis has been defined as 'abnormally reduced tolerance to sound'. It shows a high comorbidity with tinnitus, the perception of sound in the absence of a sound source. For the period of one month, hyperacusis and tinnitus severity and exposure to sounds will be evaluated by use of Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) in all participants. A novel approach to assessments, EMA prompts participants during their daily life to answer short questionnaires, increasing ecological validity and minimizing the risk for recall and memory biases. At a randomized time point during the one-month period, participants will individually receive a single psychoeducation session (1h) delivered by an experienced audiologist. The goal of the study is to investigate if the psychoeducation session leads to an increase in exposure to sound and a decrease in hyperacusis severity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Psychoeducation | Experimental | The goal of the psychoeducation session is to provide insight in the hyperacusis symptoms, take away the fear of external noises, and encourage exposure to noise. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychoeducation | Behavioral | The goal of the psychoeducation session is to provide insight in the hyperacusis symptoms, take away the fear of external noises, and encourage exposure to noise. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in EMA questions from baseline to end of the study | Change in questions concerning exposure, hyperacusis and tinnitus during the day from baseline measurement to last day of the study period | 8 random time points each day during the period of the study, from baseline and after intervention, though study completion for an average of 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hyperacusis Questionnaire | Hyperacusis severity self-report questionnaire, ranging from 0-42 with a higher score representing a higher sensitivity to sounds. A score of 28 is the cut-off for auditory hypersensitivity. | before intervention, immediately post intervention |
| Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laure Jacquemin, PhD | Contact | 038214233 | laure_jacquemin@uza.be |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22443320 | Background | Blaesing L, Kroener-Herwig B. Self-reported and behavioral sound avoidance in tinnitus and hyperacusis subjects, and association with anxiety ratings. Int J Audiol. 2012 Aug;51(8):611-7. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2012.664290. Epub 2012 Mar 24. | |
| 28448659 | Background | Goldberg RL, Piccirillo ML, Nicklaus J, Skillington A, Lenze E, Rodebaugh TL, Kallogjeri D, Piccirillo JF. Evaluation of Ecological Momentary Assessment for Tinnitus Severity. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Jul 1;143(7):700-706. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2017.0020. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012001 | Hyperacusis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006311 | Hearing Disorders |
| D004427 | Ear Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D012678 | Sensation Disorders |
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Tinnitus severity self-report questionnaire, ranging from 0-100 with a higher score representing a more severe tinnitus |
| before intervention, immediately post intervention |
| 28669224 | Background | Henry JA, Thielman E, Zaugg T, Kaelin C, Choma C, Chang B, Hahn S, Fuller B. Development and field testing of a smartphone "App" for tinnitus management. Int J Audiol. 2017 Oct;56(10):784-792. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2017.1338762. Epub 2017 Jul 2. |
| 20515235 | Background | Kratochwill TR, Levin JR. Enhancing the scientific credibility of single-case intervention research: randomization to the rescue. Psychol Methods. 2010 Jun;15(2):124-44. doi: 10.1037/a0017736. |
| D009461 |
| Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |