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It is aimed to compare the ocular findings in patients with natural and surgical menopause.
To compare the parameters such as fundus examination, macular thickness, visual acuity and lens opacities among female patients diagnosed with menopause between the ages of 40-65.The criteria for exclusion from the study are the presence of a history of illness, drug use, smoking and alcohol use.Inclusion criteria were female patients who were in menopause and who did not use any medications. For surgical menopause, the uterus and ovaries were surgically removed at least 3 months ago.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural menopause(Control group) | Female patients between 45-60 years of age diagnosed with menopause without any intervention |
| |
| Surgical Menopause (Case group) | Female patients aged 45-60 years included in the study 3 months after bilateral oophorectomy and hysterectomy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| measurement of macular thickness, corneal thickness and lens opacities | Diagnostic Test | The incidence of macular thickness, Corneal thickness, intraocular pressure and lens opacities will be investigated by an ophthalmologist. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Macular thickness measurement | Macular thickness(micron) in both eyes will be measured by optical coherence tomography, | 3 months after menopause |
| Detecting lens opacities | Lens opacities (Grade 1,2,3,4) will be measured by indirect biomicroscopy, | 3 months after menopause |
| Intraocular pressure measurement | Intraocular pressures( mm Hg) will be measured and recorded with the applanation tonometry device. | 3 months after menopause |
| Comparison of all detected data | All numerical data will be analyzed and compared with relevant statistical tests and the p value will be accepted as less than 0.05 to be considered a statistically significant difference. | 3 months after menopause |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Will be studied in a patient population with low sociocultural level.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Batman Maternity and Child Health Hospital | Batman | 72000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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