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Understanding the quality of life and anorectal function changes in patients with middle and low rectal cancer after surgery can guide patients to recover after surgery and provide a valuable reference for surgeons in the selection of surgical methods. The purpose of this study is to: (1) Investigate the complication rate, recurrence and metastasis rate and survival of patients with middle and low rectal cancer. (2) QLQ-C30 and QLQ-CR29 questionnaires were used to assess the quality of life of patients with low- and middle-level rectal cancer at different periods after surgery. (3) Wexner constipation score and LARS syndrome score for anorectal function after operation for low rectal cancer. (4) The CIPE ejaculatory function score, IIEF-5 International Erectile Function Score, and FSFI-6 Female Sexual Function Index were used to assess the changes in sexual function of patients with low- and middle-position rectal cancer after surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle and low rectal cancer |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| anorectal function test | Other | anorectal function test |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival | defined as time from the date of sugery to death | five years after the operation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| QLQ-C30 | the score of Quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30 | Every three months after the operation |
| QLQ-CR29 | the score of Quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C29 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
(1)Patients refused to participate
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Postoperative patients with middle and low rectal cancer
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jilin University First Hospital | Changchun | Jilin | 130021 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012004 | Rectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
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| Every three months after the operation |
| Wexner | the score of questionnaire Wexner | Every three months after the operation |
| LARS | the score of questionnaire LARS | Every three months after the operation |
| IIEF-5 | the score of questionnaire IIEF-5 | Every three months after the operation |
| CIPE | the score of questionnaire CIPE | Every three months after the operation |
| FSFI-6 | the score of questionnaire FSFI-6 | Every three months after the operation |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |