Study "HEMORROIDAL SURGERY AND Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease"

Study "HEMORROIDAL SURGERY AND Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease"

Hemorrhoidal surgery is considered potentially harmful in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Patients with Crohn's disease may have ano-perineal involvement during the course of the disease or even before diagnosis. In addition, patients with IBD (Crohn's or RectoColitis Haemorrhagic, UC) may have rectal involvement. In both cases, hemorrhoidal surgery can be harmful to the anorectal level. However, recent data from the literature has proven to be reassuring. Indeed, the latest studies published on this subject have shown that hemorrhoidal surgery can be performed in a large majority of patients with IBD, especially when the disease is quiescent.

The main objective is to assess the morbidity of hemorrhoidal surgery in IBD patients who have been operated on at our center. Postoperative complications will be the main elements sought in the study.

The secondary objective is to search for predictive factors of complications from hemorrhoidal surgery in patients with IBD. This requires an exhaustive collection of clinical data.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patient whose age is ≥ 18 years
• Patient with IBD (Crohn's or UC) with a diagnosis prior to hemorrhoidal surgery
• Patient operated on for hemorrhoidal surgery performed between November 1, 2013 and July 7, 2020 in our center
• French-speaking patient

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patient with severe inflammatory disease
• Patient with ano-perineal involvement of Crohn's disease
• Patient under guardianship or curatorship
• Patient deprived of liberty
• Patient under legal protection
• Patient objecting to the use of their data for this research