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Mobile health applications (mHealth apps) are an opportunity offered by developing technology which in widely used among youths. The evidence regarding mHealth apps suggests that the apps can be safer and more feasible if are developed by healthcare team. Healthcare professionals have a major role to play in developing mHealth apps of good interventions.
This study aims at developing the mHealth application (YoungAsthma) and evaluating the effectiveness of YoungAsthma app on the mean score of the asthma control test and self-efficacy scale in adolescents with asthma. This study is a self-efficacy theory-based, 4-week, randomized parallel group study. Participants will be randomized to either the intervention or control group in a 1:1 ratio. Adolescents will be randomly allocated to intervention (YoungAsthma which is a user-focused mHealth app) or control group (Usual care). The study protocol is conducted in accord with the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT 2013 Statement) (Chan et al., 2013), the RCT is perform by the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) (Moher et al., 2010) and the mHealth app is identified according to the mERA guideline (Agarwal et al., 2016).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | The intervention group receives the YoungAsthma developing for the smartphone or tablet additionally usual nursing care. |
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| Control Group | Active Comparator | The control group receives the usual nursing care. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile Health Application | Other | YoungAsthma is a web-based mobile health app has been developing user-focused for adolescents with asthma and evidence-based by the research team. It is the integrated version of the knowledge content to software that enables effective management of asthma by strengthening the interaction between adolescents and healthcare professionals. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-Efficacy | Self-efficacy will be evaluated by Asthmatic Child and Adolescent Self-Efficacy Scale (ACASES) (Schlösser & Havermans, 1992). | Assessment of change of the self-efficacy from baseline to 4 weeks will be done. |
| Asthma Control | Asthma control will be evaluated by the Asthma Control Test (ACT) (Liu et al., 2007). | Assessment of change of the asthma control from baseline to 4 weeks will be done. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Aysegul ISLER DALGIC, Professor | Akdeniz University | Study Director |
| Aysen BINGOL, Professor | Akdeniz University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akdeniz University Hospital | Antalya | None Selected | 07058 | Turkey (Türkiye) | ||
| Antalya Education and Research Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40928010 | Derived | Karatas N, Isler A, Bingol A. Enhancing Adolescent Asthma Control and Self-Efficacy: A Decision Tree Analysis of a Mobile Health Application in a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Eval Clin Pract. 2025 Sep;31(6):e70266. doi: 10.1111/jep.70266. |
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It has not been yet decided. After the study is finalized, the plan to share individual participant data will be done.
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A self-efficacy theory based, randomized, 4-week, parallel group study
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| Usual Care | Other | Adolescents in the control group, an asthma training covering also individualized specific conditions is provided by specialist training nurse for 15-30 minutes in the nursing room of the outpatient clinic for all children. In this nursing intervention that is only one-off and consist face-to-face training with adolescents video and visual materials included in the routine of the outpatient clinic for the use of devices and drugs are used. |
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| Antalya |
| None Selected |
| 07058 |
| Turkey (Türkiye) |