POCUS: Hemostatic Potential and Joint Health in Patients With Severe Hemophilia A on Novel Replacement Therapies

POCUS: Hemostatic Potential and Joint Health in Patients With Severe Hemophilia A on Novel Replacement Therapies

This is a prospective, randomized control trial in which each patient will be randomly assigned to receive either extended half-life factor VIII based replacement therapy or non-FVIII based replacement therapy, which are both standard of care treatment for persons with Hemophilia A.

This is a research study to find out if there is a difference in the way children with hemophilia A form a clot and also evaluate if they develop tiny bleeds within the joint and subsequently early joint changes when receiving extended half-life factor VIII based replacement therapy vs non-FVIII based replacement as part of their hemophilia treatment to prevent spontaneous joint bleeds.

Both therapies are standard of care therapies for patients with hemophilia A. The only experimental/research procedures as part of this study include the thrombin generation assay and ultrasound. All other procedures are standard of care.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Subjects with moderate hemophilia A (baseline factor VIII activity 1-5%) or severe hemophilia A (baseline factor VIII activity <1%) on prophylactic standard half-life FVIII infusions OR subjects with moderate or severe hemophilia A who have not started prophylactic treatment
• Less than 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

• Subjects with documented FVIII inhibitor
• Subjects with a history of ≥ 2 target joints
• Subjects with a history of synovectomy
• Currently using medications known to impact bone and mineral metabolism (e.g., bisphosphonates, corticosteroids, estrogen, testosterone, calcitonin, thyroid hormone therapy);
• Disease states known to affect bone integrity (e.g., primary hyperparathyroidism, Paget's disease, clinically significant liver disease)