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The aim of the study is to investigate the oncological outcomes of obturator nerve blockade in patients with lateral wall localized non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
Patient divided into two group.First group includes patients underwent TUR-BT under only spinal anesthesia and second group includes patients underwent TUR-BT under spinal anesthesia combined with ultrasound guided obturator nerve blockade.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| control group | Patients underwent TUR-BT under spinal anesthesia |
| |
| Study group | Patients underwent TUR-BT under spinal anesthesia combined with ultrasound guided obturator nerve blockade |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Obturator nerve blockade | Procedure | We performed spinal anesthesia combined with ultrasound guided obturator nerve blockade according to the localization of bladder cancer in patients with lateral wall localized non-muscle invasive bladder cancer |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Oncological outcomes | Reccurens or progression of tumor was recorded | 5 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complications | Complications during surgery was recorded | 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients diagnosed with lateral wall localized non muscle invasive bladder cancer underwent TUR-BT under spinal anesthesia combined with ultrasound guided obturator nerve blockade
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001749 | Urinary Bladder Neoplasms |
| D000093284 | Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| D052776 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D001745 | Urinary Bladder Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |