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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| The Montreal Health Innovations Coordinating Center (MHICC) | OTHER |
| Covance | INDUSTRY |
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This study is a placebo-controlled, Phase 2a proof-of-concept clinical study which will evaluate efficacy and safety of dalcetrapib in outpatients patients with mild to moderate, symptomatic, confirmed COVID 19.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 900 mg dose | Active Comparator | Patients will receive Dalcetrapib 900 mg for 10 days |
|
| 1800 mg dose | Active Comparator | Patients will receive Dalcetrapib 1800 mg for 10 days |
|
| 3600 mg dose | Active Comparator | Patients will receive Dalcetrapib 3600 mg for 10 days |
|
| Placebo tablets | Placebo Comparator | Patients will receive Placebo for 10 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dalcetrapib | Drug | Dalcetrapib 300 mg Film-Coated Tablets |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Sustained Clinical Resolution of Symptoms of COVID-19 (Excluding Cough, Sense of Smell and Taste) in Subjects With Confirmed, Mild to Moderate, Symptomatic COVID-19 Treatment With Dalcetrapib | Sustained clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom has a score higher than 1 over a 72-hour period (as documented using an electronic patient-reported outcome [ePRO] instrument), except for sense of smell and taste where the score should be 0 over a 72-hour period. The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72-hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. | 28 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in log10 Viral Load (Saliva) | Log10 viral load, as assessed using the saliva, was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) for each visit as well as for changes from baseline where an 80% CI were also presented. A repeated ANCOVA model was used for the data shown below, showing the mean changes from baseline to study visits (Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/EOS) in log10 viral load including treatment groups by study visit interaction, baseline value of log10 viral load and baseline value of log10 viral load by study visit interaction. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must satisfy all of the following criteria unless otherwise stated:
Willing and able to provide informed consent
Male or female patients > 18 years of age on the day of informed consent
Have received a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 (positive for SARS CoV 2), as assessed by PCR or point-of-care within 72 hours of first dose on Day 1
Have mild to moderate signs or symptoms of COVID-19 with onset within 5 days of first dose on Day 1, at least two of the following symptoms:
Outpatient with COVID-19 disease (not requiring oxygen therapy [WHO COVID-19 Clinical Improvement Ordinal Scale, score of 3])
Patient is aware of the investigational nature of this study and willing to comply with protocol treatments, blood tests, and other evaluations listed in the informed consent form (ICF).
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients will be excluded from the study if they satisfy any of the following criteria unless otherwise stated:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David Kallend | DalCor Pharmaceuticals | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal | Montreal | Quebec | H1T 1C8 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Determination of a Public Health Emergency and Declaration that Circumstances Exist Justifying Authorizations Pursuant to Section 564(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 360bbb-3. February 4, 2020. | ||
| 23126252 | Background | Schwartz GG, Olsson AG, Abt M, Ballantyne CM, Barter PJ, Brumm J, Chaitman BR, Holme IM, Kallend D, Leiter LA, Leitersdorf E, McMurray JJ, Mundl H, Nicholls SJ, Shah PK, Tardif JC, Wright RS; dal-OUTCOMES Investigators. Effects of dalcetrapib in patients with a recent acute coronary syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2012 Nov 29;367(22):2089-99. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1206797. Epub 2012 Nov 5. | |
| 32321856 |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| World Health Organization. WHO Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard. | View source |
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A total of 227 subjects signed informed consent, 225 of whom were randomized to treatment (2 subjects were not randomized). Of these 225 randomized subjects, 17 subjects did not take any study medication (causes: failed screening criteria, lost to follow-up, or withdrew consent) and were excluded from all analyses. A total of 208 subjects (92.5%) entered the trial and received at least one dose of study medication.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Placebo Tablets | Participants received twelve dalcetrapib placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days. Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| FG001 | 900 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (three 300 mg tablets) and 9 placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| FG002 | 1800 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 1800 mg (six 300 mg tablets) and six placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| FG003 | 3600 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (twelve 300 mg tablets) orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
Of the 225 randomized subjects, a total of 208 subjects received at least one dose of study medication, for which baseline data are presented here. The overall number of baseline participants in each arm reflects the number of subjects who took at least one dose of study medication in each arm, not the total number randomized in each arm.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Placebo Tablets | Participants received twelve dalcetrapib placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days. Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| BG001 | 900 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (three 300 mg tablets) and 9 placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Time to Sustained Clinical Resolution of Symptoms of COVID-19 (Excluding Cough, Sense of Smell and Taste) in Subjects With Confirmed, Mild to Moderate, Symptomatic COVID-19 Treatment With Dalcetrapib | Sustained clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom has a score higher than 1 over a 72-hour period (as documented using an electronic patient-reported outcome [ePRO] instrument), except for sense of smell and taste where the score should be 0 over a 72-hour period. The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72-hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. | Posted | Median | 80% Confidence Interval | days | 28 days |
|
Adverse event (AE) data were collected for approximately 1 month. All subjects were closely monitored for adverse events from informed consent for at least 18 days after the final dose of study treatment (until Day 28 ±2). Subjects who withdrew early from the study had follow-up phone calls to collect safety data until End of Study on Day 28±2.
Adverse events (AE) data were collected and analyzed only for subjects who were enrolled and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Placebo Tablets | Participants received twelve dalcetrapib placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days. Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proctitis ulcerative | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
Small sample size, remote study, and patients were self-sampling for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing albeit under supervision.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Kallend | DalCor Pharmaceuticals | +1 514-508-5099 | dkallend@dalcorpharma.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Dec 14, 2020 | Aug 29, 2022 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Jun 1, 2021 | Aug 29, 2022 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C411602 | dalcetrapib |
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This is a randomized, double blind, multicenter, Phase 2a proof-of-concept study in outpatients with confirmed, mild to moderate, symptomatic COVID-19.
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This is a double blind study.
| Placebo | Other | Placebo Tablets |
|
| Screening/Baseline (Day -2 to Day -1), Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/End of Study (EOS) |
| Change From Baseline in log10 Viral Load (Nasal Swab) | Log10 viral load, as assessed using the nasal swab, was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) for each visit as well as for changes from baseline where an 80% CI were also presented. A repeated ANCOVA model was used for the data shown below, showing the mean changes from baseline to study visits (Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/EOS) in log10 viral load including treatment groups by study visit interaction, baseline value of log10 viral load and baseline value of log10 viral load by study visit interaction. | Screening/Baseline (Day -2 to Day -1), Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/End of Study (EOS) |
| Time to Sustained Complete Clinical Resolution of Symptoms in Subjects With Confirmed, Mild to Moderate, Symptomatic COVID-19 Treatment With Dalcetrapib | Sustained clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom has a score higher than 1 over a 72-hour period (as documented using an electronic patient-reported outcome [ePRO] instrument). The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72-hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. | 28 days |
| Viral Clearance Using Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) | Viral clearance based on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) using nasal swab and saliva samples was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. Viral clearance was summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier methods. Median and associated 80% confidence interval (CI) was presented. The number and percentage of patients who did not show viral clearance, did show viral clearance, and patients censored were presented. | Day 1 to Day 28 |
| Time to Complete Clinical Resolution (Excluding Cough, Sense of Smell and Taste) Defined in the Same Way as the Primary Endpoint, But Considering That All Symptoms Must Resolve to a Score of 0 for 72 Hours | Complete clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom (excluding cough, sense of smell and taste) has a score higher than 0 over a 72-hour period. The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72 hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" was used. The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. | 28 days |
| Time to Complete Clinical Resolution | Sustained clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom has a score higher than 0 over a 72-hour period. The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72 hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" was used. The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. Resolution must have occurred within 28 days. Time of resolution of 29 days was imputed in censored subjects. | 28 days |
| Change From Baseline in Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) Total Symptom Severity Score Collected at All Time Points | COVID-19 total symptom severity score was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) for each visit as well as for changes from baseline where an 80% confidence interval (CI) was also presented. Mean changes from baseline were analyzed using a repeated measures ANCOVA model. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) document "Assessing COVID-19-Related Symptoms in Outpatient Adult and Adolescent Subjects in Clinical Trials of Drugs and Biological Products for COVID-19 Prevention or Treatment Guidance for Industry". Symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 the symptoms and on a scale of 0 to 2 for two symptoms. The sum of all 14 symptom scores is reported, where 0 is the minimum and 40 is the maximum. A higher score is a worse outcome. | Baseline, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8, Day 9, Day 10, Day 14 (follow-up visit 1), and Day 28 (end of study / follow-up visit 2) |
| Scoring of World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Outcome Scale (9-point Scale) at Screening, Days 1, 3, 5, End of Treatment (Day 10), Follow-Up Visit (Day 14), and Day 28 | The number and percentage of patients for each WHO clinical outcome score was summarized. Scores were compared using the Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test. This scale is called the "WHO Clinical Outcome Scale". It is scored from 0 to 9 where 9 is the most severe disease presentation. A higher score is a worse outcome. | Screening (Day -2 to Day -1), Days 1, 3, 5, End of Treatment (Day 10), Follow-Up Visit (Day 14), and Day 28 |
| Rate of Hospitalization Through Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The percentage of patients who were hospitalized was compared using a binary logistic regression analysis. The model included only the treatment group. The results were presented as odds ratios, with associated 80% CIs and p-value. | Day 1 to Day 28 |
| Rate of Progression to Oxygen Therapy Through Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The number and percentage of patients who progressed to oxygen therapy was presented. The percentage of patients who had progressed to oxygen therapy was compared using a binary logistic regression analysis. The model included only the treatment group. The results were presented as odds ratios, with associated 80% confidence intervals (CIs) and p-value. | Day 1 to Day 28 |
| Type of Oxygen Therapy Received Through Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population and only on those who received oxygen therapy. The number and percentage of patients who received different types of oxygen therapy was presented using descriptive statistics. | Day 1 to Day 28 |
| Duration of Hospitalization | The duration of hospitalization was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population in subjects who were hospitalized. Duration of hospitalization was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, Q1, Q3, minimum, and maximum). An ANOVA model was performed to analyze the difference between treatment groups. The model included only the treatment group. Contrasts under this model allowed for the comparisons across treatment groups. The results were presented as mean treatment difference with associated 80% confidence interval (CI) and p-value. | Day 1 through Day 28 |
| Mortality Rate by Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The number and percentage of patients who died was presented. The percentage of patients who died was compared using a binary logistic regression. The model included only the treatment group. Contrasts under this model allowed for the comparisons across treatment groups. The results were presented as odds ratios, with associated 80% CIs and p-values. | Day 1 to Day 28 |
| Background |
| Dai W, Zhang B, Jiang XM, Su H, Li J, Zhao Y, Xie X, Jin Z, Peng J, Liu F, Li C, Li Y, Bai F, Wang H, Cheng X, Cen X, Hu S, Yang X, Wang J, Liu X, Xiao G, Jiang H, Rao Z, Zhang LK, Xu Y, Yang H, Liu H. Structure-based design of antiviral drug candidates targeting the SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Science. 2020 Jun 19;368(6497):1331-1335. doi: 10.1126/science.abb4489. Epub 2020 Apr 22. |
| Death |
|
| Withdrawal by Subject |
|
| Lost to Follow-up |
|
| BG002 | 1800 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 1800 mg (six 300 mg tablets) and six placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| BG003 | 3600 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (twelve 300 mg tablets) orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| BG004 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Smoking status | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| OG000 | Placebo Tablets | Participants received twelve dalcetrapib placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days. Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| OG001 | 900 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (three 300 mg tablets) and 9 placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| OG002 | 1800 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 1800 mg (six 300 mg tablets) and six placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
| OG003 | 3600 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (twelve 300 mg tablets) orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in log10 Viral Load (Saliva) | Log10 viral load, as assessed using the saliva, was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) for each visit as well as for changes from baseline where an 80% CI were also presented. A repeated ANCOVA model was used for the data shown below, showing the mean changes from baseline to study visits (Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/EOS) in log10 viral load including treatment groups by study visit interaction, baseline value of log10 viral load and baseline value of log10 viral load by study visit interaction. | Posted | Mean | 80% Confidence Interval | log10 viral titers | Screening/Baseline (Day -2 to Day -1), Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/End of Study (EOS) |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in log10 Viral Load (Nasal Swab) | Log10 viral load, as assessed using the nasal swab, was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) for each visit as well as for changes from baseline where an 80% CI were also presented. A repeated ANCOVA model was used for the data shown below, showing the mean changes from baseline to study visits (Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/EOS) in log10 viral load including treatment groups by study visit interaction, baseline value of log10 viral load and baseline value of log10 viral load by study visit interaction. | Posted | Mean | 80% Confidence Interval | log10 viral titers | Screening/Baseline (Day -2 to Day -1), Day 3, Day 5, Day 10, and Day 28/End of Study (EOS) |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Time to Sustained Complete Clinical Resolution of Symptoms in Subjects With Confirmed, Mild to Moderate, Symptomatic COVID-19 Treatment With Dalcetrapib | Sustained clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom has a score higher than 1 over a 72-hour period (as documented using an electronic patient-reported outcome [ePRO] instrument). The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72-hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. | Posted | Median | 80% Confidence Interval | days | 28 days |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Viral Clearance Using Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) | Viral clearance based on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) using nasal swab and saliva samples was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. Viral clearance was summarized by treatment group using Kaplan-Meier methods. Median and associated 80% confidence interval (CI) was presented. The number and percentage of patients who did not show viral clearance, did show viral clearance, and patients censored were presented. | Two subjects were deleted from this analysis as the samples were deemed unreliable by the study site. One subject had no saliva samples analyzed. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Day 1 to Day 28 |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Time to Complete Clinical Resolution (Excluding Cough, Sense of Smell and Taste) Defined in the Same Way as the Primary Endpoint, But Considering That All Symptoms Must Resolve to a Score of 0 for 72 Hours | Complete clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom (excluding cough, sense of smell and taste) has a score higher than 0 over a 72-hour period. The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72 hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" was used. The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. | Posted | Median | 80% Confidence Interval | days | 28 days |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Time to Complete Clinical Resolution | Sustained clinical resolution is defined as occurring when no key COVID-19 related symptom has a score higher than 0 over a 72-hour period. The time to resolution was taken as the time from randomization until the first day of the last 72 hour period where the patient met the definition of resolution within 28 days. Patients who did not meet the definition of resolution 28 days after randomization were considered not resolved. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" was used. The symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 of the symptoms where 0 is none and on a scale of 0 to 2 for the two other symptoms where 0 is "as usual". A higher score is a worse outcome. Resolution must have occurred within 28 days. Time of resolution of 29 days was imputed in censored subjects. | Posted | Median | 80% Confidence Interval | days | 28 days |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) Total Symptom Severity Score Collected at All Time Points | COVID-19 total symptom severity score was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) for each visit as well as for changes from baseline where an 80% confidence interval (CI) was also presented. Mean changes from baseline were analyzed using a repeated measures ANCOVA model. The scale is "Assessment of 14 Common COVID-19-Related Symptoms: Items and Response" from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) document "Assessing COVID-19-Related Symptoms in Outpatient Adult and Adolescent Subjects in Clinical Trials of Drugs and Biological Products for COVID-19 Prevention or Treatment Guidance for Industry". Symptoms are scored as on a scale of 0 to 3 for 12 the symptoms and on a scale of 0 to 2 for two symptoms. The sum of all 14 symptom scores is reported, where 0 is the minimum and 40 is the maximum. A higher score is a worse outcome. | The number of subjects is different at baseline and at post-baseline visits. The difference in means is therefore not the same as the mean of the differences. The analysis has been conducted on the mean of the differences and the analysis of the change from baseline to Day X is based on subjects who had data at both baseline and Day X visits. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | Baseline, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8, Day 9, Day 10, Day 14 (follow-up visit 1), and Day 28 (end of study / follow-up visit 2) |
|
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| Secondary | Scoring of World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Outcome Scale (9-point Scale) at Screening, Days 1, 3, 5, End of Treatment (Day 10), Follow-Up Visit (Day 14), and Day 28 | The number and percentage of patients for each WHO clinical outcome score was summarized. Scores were compared using the Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test. This scale is called the "WHO Clinical Outcome Scale". It is scored from 0 to 9 where 9 is the most severe disease presentation. A higher score is a worse outcome. | Not all subjects completed the trial. World Health Organization Clinical Outcome Scores were not collected for withdrawn subjects beyond their withdrawal date. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Screening (Day -2 to Day -1), Days 1, 3, 5, End of Treatment (Day 10), Follow-Up Visit (Day 14), and Day 28 |
|
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|
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| Secondary | Rate of Hospitalization Through Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The percentage of patients who were hospitalized was compared using a binary logistic regression analysis. The model included only the treatment group. The results were presented as odds ratios, with associated 80% CIs and p-value. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Day 1 to Day 28 |
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| Secondary | Rate of Progression to Oxygen Therapy Through Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The number and percentage of patients who progressed to oxygen therapy was presented. The percentage of patients who had progressed to oxygen therapy was compared using a binary logistic regression analysis. The model included only the treatment group. The results were presented as odds ratios, with associated 80% confidence intervals (CIs) and p-value. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Day 1 to Day 28 |
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| Secondary | Type of Oxygen Therapy Received Through Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population and only on those who received oxygen therapy. The number and percentage of patients who received different types of oxygen therapy was presented using descriptive statistics. | The type of oxygen therapy received was measured for all participants in the intent-to-treat (ITT) population; however, the data presented here reflects an analysis performed only on those subjects from the ITT population who received oxygen therapy. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Day 1 to Day 28 |
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| Secondary | Duration of Hospitalization | The duration of hospitalization was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population in subjects who were hospitalized. Duration of hospitalization was summarized by treatment group using descriptive statistics (N, mean, median, standard deviation, Q1, Q3, minimum, and maximum). An ANOVA model was performed to analyze the difference between treatment groups. The model included only the treatment group. Contrasts under this model allowed for the comparisons across treatment groups. The results were presented as mean treatment difference with associated 80% confidence interval (CI) and p-value. | The duration of hospitalization was measured for all participants in the intent-to-treat (ITT) population; however, the mean length of hospitalization for each arm presented here reflects an analysis performed on only the hospitalized subjects from the ITT population. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | days | Day 1 through Day 28 |
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| Secondary | Mortality Rate by Day 28 | The analysis of this endpoint was performed on the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The number and percentage of patients who died was presented. The percentage of patients who died was compared using a binary logistic regression. The model included only the treatment group. Contrasts under this model allowed for the comparisons across treatment groups. The results were presented as odds ratios, with associated 80% CIs and p-values. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Day 1 to Day 28 |
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|
| 0 |
| 53 |
| 2 |
| 53 |
| 29 |
| 53 |
| EG001 | 900 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (three 300 mg tablets) and 9 placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets | 0 | 55 | 4 | 55 | 27 | 55 |
| EG002 | 1800 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 1800 mg (six 300 mg tablets) and six placebo tablets orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets | 1 | 48 | 4 | 48 | 33 | 48 |
| EG003 | 3600 mg Dose | Participants received dalcetrapib 900 mg (twelve 300 mg tablets) orally daily for 10 days Dalcetrapib: Dalcetrapib 300 mg film-coated tablets Placebo: Dalcetrapib matching placebo tablets | 0 | 52 | 1 | 52 | 46 | 52 |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pulmonary embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Respiratory distress | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Rash maculopapular | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Feces soft | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Gastric disorder | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Gastrointestinal disorder | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Laboratory test abnormal | Investigations | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Respiratory distress | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 23.0 or later | Systematic Assessment |
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Not provided
Not provided
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| Day 5 |
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| Day 10 |
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| Day 28/End of Study |
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| Day 5 |
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| Day 10 |
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| Day 28/End of Study |
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| No |
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| Viral Clearance (nasal swab) |
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| Day 2 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 2 |
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| Day 3 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 3 |
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| Day 4 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 4 |
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| Day 5 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 5 |
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| Day 6 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 6 |
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| Day 7 |
|
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| Change from baseline to Day 7 |
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| Day 8 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 8 |
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| Day 9 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 9 |
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| Day 10 |
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| Change from baseline to Day 10 |
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| Follow-up visit 1 (Day 14) |
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| Change from baseline to follow-up visit 1 |
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| Follow-up visit 2 (Day 28/End of Study) |
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| Change from baseline to follow-up visit 2 |
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| Day 1 |
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| Day 3 |
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| Day 5 |
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| End of Treatment (Day 10) |
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| Follow-up visit 1 (Day 14) |
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| Follow-up visit 2 (Day 28/End Of Study) |
|
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| No, not hospitalized |
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| No, did not progress to oxygen therapy |
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| Mechanical ventilation |
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| Yes, died |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 1 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 2 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 3 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 4 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 5 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 6 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 7 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 8 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 1 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 2 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 3 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 4 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 5 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 6 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 7 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 8 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 1 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 2 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 3 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 4 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 5 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 6 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 7 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 8 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 1 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 2 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 3 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 4 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 5 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 6 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 7 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 8 |
|
| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 1 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 2 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 3 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 4 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 5 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 6 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 7 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 8 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 1 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 2 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 3 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 4 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 5 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 6 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 7 |
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| WHO Clinical Outcome Scale Score 8 |
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