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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Revitalize Physical Therapy | UNKNOWN |
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The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of pelvic floor physical therapy during pregnancy on delivery and the impact on the woman's body and function. Currently there have not been any studies to our knowledge that have examined this relationship and the outcomes for the pregnant patient. The current research that is available is on pelvic floor training and perineal massage during pregnancy with positive outcomes. The questions we are looking to answer include:
The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of pelvic floor manual physical therapy techniques during pregnancy on delivery and the impact on the woman's body and function. Currently there have not been any studies to our knowledge that have examined this relationship and the outcomes for the pregnant patient. The current research that is available is on pelvic floor training and perineal massage during pregnancy with positive outcomes. Perineal massage is a stretching technique utilized to relax the tissue of the perineum (the area between the vaginal opening and anus), and is considered routine physical therapy standard of care for pregnant women. Myofascial release of the pelvic floor is a specific manual therapy technique to relax the muscles of the pelvic floor which can include the superficial perineal area. Pelvic myofascial release is a technique used for both pregnant women, and women with chronic pelvic pain. In fact, each component of assessment and treatment are routine and standard PT practices (evaluation, manual therapy, exercise, education), however this specific manual therapy treatment protocol has not been studied during pregnancy to assess the benefits on delivery/recovery. The questions we are looking to answer include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pregnant women | Experimental | Physical assessment for women 20-34 weeks gestation including evaluating pain, back and hip range of motion, strength of hip and abdominal muscles, diastasis recti, and strength, amount of scar tissue from previous pregnancies / deliveries, level of muscle overactivity, and the extent of any prolapse of pelvic floor muscles. Treatment: internal and external myofascial release of the pelvic floor muscles, pelvic floor stretching, and instruction diaphragmatic breathing and exercises for postpartum recovery to perform at home. Exercises include: Pelvic floor stretching: happy baby stretch, deep squat, butterfly stretch; Belly breathing; transverse abdominis contraction, transverse abdominis march, bridge, shoulder blade; Instruction and education on perineal massage and posture. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| manual physical therapy | Behavioral | Previously described in the arm description |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of Life and Symptoms Distress Inventory | standardized survey to assess level of urinary leakage post partum (0-45 with the higher score indicating greater impairment | 7 weeks |
| Pregnancy Mobility Index | standardized survey to determine functional mobility post partum (0 - 72 with a higher score indicating greater impairment) | 7 weeks |
| Delivery type | natural or cesarean section (categorical data) | 7 weeks |
| Length of labor | length of labor measured in hours | 7 weeks |
| Amount of perineal tearing | measured in cm | 7 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Brenda Heinecke, DPT | Revitalize Physical Therapy | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revitalize Physical Therapy | Hales Corners | Wisconsin | 53130 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D059952 | Pelvic Floor Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
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single-cohort quasi-experimental longitudinal interventions study
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| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |