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New technologies have improved the aproach of patients with different pathologies. Neck pain is a prevalent pathology in physical therapy clinics. Evaluating patients with an electronical device could decrease the services saturation and the proffesionals overload.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neck pain patients | Patients with neck pain evaluated with new technologies and face-to-face |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in range of movement | Changes in range of movement were measured with goniometry and expressed in degrees. | Baseline |
| Changes in trigger points | Changes in trigger points were measured following the Travels and Simons protocol in the trapezius, suboccipitalis, scalenes and sternocleidomastoid muscles. The number od trigger points found was registered. | Baseline |
| Changes in neck endurance (anterior) | Changes in neck endurance were measured using an endurance test for the anterior neck muscles. The time performing the test was registered. | Baseline |
| Changes in neck endurance (posterior) | Changes in neck endurance were measured using an endurance test for the posterior neck muscles. The time performing the test was registered. | Baseline |
| Changes in quality of life | Changes in quality of life were measured using the Euroqol 5dimensions which comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. It also includes a visual analogue scale to report the health status from 0 to 100. | Baseline |
| Changes in quality of life (Visual Analogue Scale) | Changes in quality of life were measured using the Euroqol 5dimensions which comprises a visual analogue scale to report the health status from 0 to 100. | Baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in kinesiophobia | Changes in kinesiophobia were measured using the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) which is one of the most frequently employed measures for assessing pain-related fear in pain patients. | Baseline |
| Changes in functionality |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with chronic neck pain
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019547 | Neck Pain |
| D000092442 | Kinesiophobia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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Changes in functionality were measured using the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule, WHODAS-2, which provides a global measure of disability and 7 domain-specific scores.
| Baseline |
| D010698 | Phobic Disorders |
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |