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to predict of glaucoma progression. By imaging of the retinal nerve fiber layer RNFL, optic nerve head (ONH) and macular measurements using spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) instruments
,and detection of optic disc perfusion changes using OCTA.
Subjects will go a comprehensive ophthalmologic examination including review of medical history, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), slit-lamp biomicroscopy, intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, gonioscopy, dilated fundoscopic examination, stereoscopic optic disc photography, and automated perimetry using Swedish Interactive Threshold Algorithm (SITA Standard 24-2). Only subjects with open angles on gonioscopy were included.
One eye of each subject will be scanned by a high-speed 1050-nm-wavelength swept-source OCT instrument.
OCT is providing measurements of the RNFL thickness, ONH, as well as the inner macula for the assessment of glaucoma progression.
The split-spectrum amplitude-decorrelation angiography (SSADA) algorithm will be used to compute 3-dimensional optic disc angiography. A disc flow index was computed from 4 registered scans.
Evaluation of progressive changes of the optic disc and RNFL will be based on event-analysis and/or trend-analysis. In event analysis, progression is defined when the difference between the baseline and follow-up measurements of the parameter of interest is greater than its test-retest variability (or the reproducibility coefficient). In trend analysis, regression analysis is performed between the parameter of interest and time.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optical Coherence Tomography | Device | Optical Coherence Tomography parameters |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| retinal nerve fiber layer RNFL | Thickness using OCT | one year |
| optic nerve head (ONH) | Thickness using OCT | one year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| disc perfusion changes | flow index using OCTA | one year |
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Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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Subjects will go a comprehensive ophthalmologic examination including review of medical history, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), slit-lamp biomicroscopy, intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, gonioscopy, dilated fundoscopic examination, stereoscopic optic disc photography
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asmaa Ali, MD | Contact | 01002475442 | asmaaahmedali@yahoo.com | |
| Khaled Abdelazeem, Phd | Contact | 01114001717 | abdelazeem.h@aun.edu.eg |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmed Fathallah, Phd | Assiut University | Study Director |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24357497 | Background | Bussel II, Wollstein G, Schuman JS. OCT for glaucoma diagnosis, screening and detection of glaucoma progression. Br J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;98 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):ii15-9. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2013-304326. Epub 2013 Dec 19. | |
| 16488940 | Background | Quigley HA, Broman AT. The number of people with glaucoma worldwide in 2010 and 2020. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Mar;90(3):262-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2005.081224. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D041623 | Tomography, Optical Coherence |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D041622 | Tomography, Optical |
| D061848 | Optical Imaging |
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
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| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D014054 | Tomography |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |