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The objectives of this study are:
A randomized, parallel arm, double-masked, placebo-controlled Phase 3 study in at least 168 randomized subjects (160 completed), evaluating the safety and efficacy of Nyxol in subjects with pharmacologically-induced mydriasis.
Following the successful completion of screening, each subject will be stratified by eye color and then simultaneously be randomized to mydriatic agent (unmasked) and treatment (masked).
Treatment randomization will be 1:1, Nyxol or placebo (vehicle).
Stratification by iris color will be 1:1, light or dark irides.
The mydriatic agent randomization will be 3:1:1 (2.5% phenylephrine, 1% tropicamide, and Paremyd). That is, approximately 60% of the randomized subjects will receive one drop of 2.5% phenylephrine 1 hour before treatment (96 completed subjects), approximately 20% will receive one drop of 1% tropicamide 1 hour before treatment (32 completed subjects), and approximately 20% will receive Paremyd 1 hour before treatment (32 completed subjects).
At the treatment visit, subjects who have been randomized and stratified by iris color (1:1 [light/dark]) will receive one of three approved mydriatic agents approximately 1 hour prior to receiving study treatment. Measurements will be measured before (-1 hour /baseline) and 60 minutes after (maximum/0 minutes) the mydriatic agent instillation in each eye (i.e. right before the study treatment is administered), and at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, and 6 hours after treatment dosing. Measurements will include pupil diameter (PD), distance and near visual acuity (VA), accommodation, and redness in each eye.
At the Follow-Up Visit, which is 1 day after Visit 1, measurements will again be recorded 24 hours after treatment dosing.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | Experimental | 2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis |
|
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | Placebo Comparator | 2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | Drug | 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percent of Subjects' Study Eyes With Pupil Diameter Returning to Baseline | Percentage of subjects' study eyes returning to less than or equal to 0.2 mm from baseline pupil diameter | 90 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percent of Subjects' Study Eyes Pupil Diameter Returning to Baseline | Percentage of subjects' study eyesreturning to less than or equal to 0.2 mm from baseline pupil diameter | up to 24 hours |
| Pupil Diameter (Change From Max) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Ophthalmic (in either eye):
Systemic:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Site 11 | Newport Beach | California | 92663 | United States | ||
| Clinical Site 10 |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41743463 | Derived | Pepose JS, Foster S, Pearson C, Brigell M, Charizanis K. Reversal of Pharmacologic Mydriasis in Pediatric Subjects with Ryzumvi (0.75% Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution): A Post-Hoc Pooled Analysis from Three Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Trials. Clin Ophthalmol. 2026 Feb 20;20:563499. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S563499. eCollection 2026. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | 2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%: 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist |
| FG001 |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Feb 5, 2021 | Jun 22, 2023 |
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|
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle (Placebo) | Other | Topical sterile ophthalmic solution |
|
Change (mm) from maximum pharmacologically-induced mydriatic pupil diameter (0 minutes)
| up to 24 hours |
| Percent of Subjects With Unchanged Accommodation From Baseline | Percentage of subjects with unchanged accommodation from baseline (-1 hour) | up to 6 hours |
| San Diego |
| California |
| 92123 |
| United States |
| Clinical Site 9 | Longwood | Florida | 32779 | United States |
| Clinical Site 6 | Orlando | Florida | 32751 | United States |
| Clinical Site 2 | Roswell | Georgia | 30075 | United States |
| Clinical Site 7 | Pittsburg | Kansas | 66762 | United States |
| Clinical Site 3 | Shawnee Mission | Kansas | 66203 | United States |
| Clinical Site 5 | Athens | Ohio | 45701 | United States |
| Clinical Site 12 | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45242 | United States |
| Clinical Site 1 | Cleveland | Ohio | 44195 | United States |
| Clinical Site 8 | Warwick | Rhode Island | 02888 | United States |
| Clinical Site 4 | Memphis | Tennessee | 38119 | United States |
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle |
2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle (Placebo): Topical sterile ophthalmic solution |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | 2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%: 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist |
| BG001 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | 2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle (Placebo): Topical sterile ophthalmic solution |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Irides Type: Light, Dark | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Mydriatic Agent | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Baseline Pupil Diameter (Study Eye) | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm |
| |||||||||||||||
| Baseline Accomodation (Study Eye) | Mean | Standard Deviation | D |
| |||||||||||||||
| Baseline BCDVA (Study Eye) | Mean | Standard Deviation | Letters |
| |||||||||||||||
| Baseline DCNVA | Mean | Standard Deviation | Letters |
| |||||||||||||||
| Baseline IOP (Study Eye) | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percent of Subjects' Study Eyes With Pupil Diameter Returning to Baseline | Percentage of subjects' study eyes returning to less than or equal to 0.2 mm from baseline pupil diameter | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 90 minutes |
|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percent of Subjects' Study Eyes Pupil Diameter Returning to Baseline | Percentage of subjects' study eyesreturning to less than or equal to 0.2 mm from baseline pupil diameter | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | up to 24 hours |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Pupil Diameter (Change From Max) | Change (mm) from maximum pharmacologically-induced mydriatic pupil diameter (0 minutes) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | millimeters | up to 24 hours |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percent of Subjects With Unchanged Accommodation From Baseline | Percentage of subjects with unchanged accommodation from baseline (-1 hour) | Subjects within each overall treatment group were randomized to receive one of 3 mydriatic agents (3;1;1); therefore the number of subjects in the the subgroups do not match the overall number analyzed. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | up to 6 hours |
|
|
2 days
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | 2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%: 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist | 0 | 94 | 0 | 94 | 48 | 94 |
| EG001 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | 2 drops in study eye and 1 drop in non-study eye, 1 hour post pharmacologically-induced mydriasis Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle (Placebo): Topical sterile ophthalmic solution | 0 | 91 | 0 | 91 | 8 | 91 |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instillation site discomfort | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Conjunctival Hyperaemia | Eye disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drey Coleman | Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. | 8134041993 | dcoleman@ocuphire.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Feb 9, 2021 | Jun 23, 2023 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015878 | Mydriasis |
| D004108 | Dilatation, Pathologic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011681 | Pupil Disorders |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Male |
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| American Indian or Alaska Native |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| Asian |
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| Dark |
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| Tropicamide |
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| Paremyd |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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| Changed from Baseline |
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