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A case of a patient with cystic fibrosis with bowel obstruction due to a proximal intestinal obstruction syndrome (PIOS) is presented.This syndrome can be diagnosed with the DIOS definition, with the only distinction of a more proximal location in the gastrointestinal tract, such as the stomach, the duodenum, or the jejunum.
Distal Intestinal Obstruction Syndrome is a rare complication in cystic fibrosis patients characterized by the accumulation of viscid fecal material, combined with sticky mucous secretions located in the distal ileum, adhered to the intestinal wall. Only few cases have been reported in the literature.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic laparoscopy | Other | A diagnostic laparoscopy was performed where a dilated jejunum was encountered with impaction of fecal content. Surgery was converted to open surgery, where a longitudinal enterotomy of 5 cm after the transition zone was created, evacuating manually the fecal material with mucous secretion. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bowel obstruction in a patient with cystic fibrosis | A 45 year old patient with cystic fibrosis presented with bowel obstruction. Image studies were performed, without identifying a specific cause of the bowel obstruction. The patient was transferred to surgery. | 3-6 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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45 years old patient with cystic fibrosis
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escuela Nacional de Medicina, Tecnologico de Monterrey | Monterrey | Nuevo León | 76140 | Mexico |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003550 | Cystic Fibrosis |
| D007415 | Intestinal Obstruction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010535 | Laparoscopy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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| D030342 |
| Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D007232 | Infant, Newborn, Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |