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This study is aimed to establish reference intervals of NOAC (dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban) in ethnic Chinese patients.
360 patients who are on dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban based on the above inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited. After the informed consent, the patient will be needed for blood taking before and 2 hours after the medication (NOAC). The patient's demographic data and medical history will also be retreived from Central Medical Syetem too.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ischemic stroke patient | Ischemic stroke patients who are on dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban based on the above inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited from the Prince of Wales Hospital, either in-patient or out-patient clinic |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| NOAC level in blood | The NOAC level in blood before and after the medication | One week after the recruitment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients who are on dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban based on the above inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited from the Prince of Wales Hospital, either in-patient or out-patient clinic.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yiu Ming Bonaventure IP, MRCP | Chinese University of Hong Kong | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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Blood tests for haemoglobin level, platelet count, activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), prothrombin time (PT), international normalized ratio (INR), creatinine clearance (by Cockcroft-Gault formula), alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin, modified thrombin time (dabigatran users), factor-Xa assay (for apixaban, rivaroxaban users) will be performed at the same time as blood taking for NOAC levels.
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |