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A single-center randomized study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of direct puncture of the caliceal system in mini-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy.
60 patients
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
All patients will be randomized into 2 groups:
Direct puncture - patients who underwent directive puncture under ultrasound or Rg control. The number of patients is 30 people.
Non-direct puncture - patients who underwent a PCS puncture with retrograde contrast. The number of patients is 30 people.
Patients will be assigned a randomization number that matches their treatment. Block randomization using 10 blocks will be performed by a central randomization organization (www.randomize.net) using a computerized algorithm.
Primary assessed indicators:
Indicators assessed during the operation - will be assessed by the physician-researcher:
In the postoperative period, the patient independently controls the intake of analgesics from the NSAID group (ketorolac 100 mg) (Patient-controlled analgesia). If the patient requires analgesics, the time of taking the drug will be recorded (pain relief on demand).
Secondary Assessment: Postoperative Assessment
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct puncture | Active Comparator | Direct puncture of the caliceal system performed under ultrasound or Xray control |
|
| Non-direct puncture | Active Comparator | Puncture of the caliceal system performed under ultrasound or Xray control and retrograde contrast |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Puncture of the caliceal system | Procedure | Puncture of the caliceal system under ultrasound/Xray control |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Puncture duration | Measurement of puncture duration (in seconds) | during the operation (mini-PCNL) |
| Number of patients with successful direct puncture | Evaluation of efficacy | during the operation (mini-PCNL) |
| Purity of a visual intraoperative field | Excellent, Moderate, Poor visualization | during the operation (mini-PCNL) |
| Body pain | Using the Visual Analogue Pain Scale (VAS), pain assessment is planned at 2 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours after surgery | 24 hours after operation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dmitry S Gorelov | Contact | +79217964892 | dsgorelov@mail.ru | |
| Vladimir M Obidniak | Contact | +79218944746 | v.obidniak@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Pavlov Saint Petersburg University | Recruiting | Saint Petersburg | 197342 | Russia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D052878 | Urolithiasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |