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Enrollment volume below acceptable accrual rate.
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The investigators are evaluating an implant (Depuy Attune TKA) that was recently released to market with a cementless design that is yet to have long term comparative data between this cementless design or cemented options. The investigators are conducting a study to compare the results of this cementless design to the cemented design of the same implant.
Aseptic Loosening remains a leading cause for revision following TKA. Cemented TKAs have shown high failure rates in obese and younger populations. There is renewed interest in biologic fixation of total knee components with a more active and younger patient population, as well as long term alternatives in obese patients receiving TKA.
Questions remain whether cemented or cementless long term fixation is superior in total knee arthroplasty in these populations.
Potential benefits of cementless fixation include preservation of bone, decreased operative times, and elimination of complications specific to cemented components. Older cementless TKA designs had higher failure rates due to poor fixation methods, patch porous coating on the implant, poor tibial locking mechanisms and the use of conventional polyethylene. The combination of these factors led to unacceptable failure rates in these devices. Newer designs have looked to improve these flaws with advances in the biologic interface, use of highly porous metals, improved locking mechanisms, and cross-linked polyethylene.
Recently, cementless implants with these improved design features have shown improved long term outcomes of cementless components versus their cemented predecessors. The combination of these improved long term outcomes in younger, more active population warrant further investigation of cementless components in TKA. There is a need for more durable, long term fixation in all implants treating obese, as well as young active patients.
The investigators are evaluating an implant (Depuy Attune TKA) that was recently released to market with a cementless design that is yet to have long term comparative data between this cementless design or cemented options. The investigators are conducting a study to compare the results of this cementless design to the cemented design of the same implant.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment/Intervention | Active Comparator | Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) with cementless knees |
|
| Control | Active Comparator | Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) with cemented knees |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty | Procedure | Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) with cementless knees |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Revision for loosening | Did the subject have a revision procedure due to loosening (yes/no) | Within 20 years of study surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (KOOS Jr.) | Patient-reported outcome of knee stiffness, pain, and function of daily living. | PreOperative, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 5 year, 10 year, 15 year, 20 year |
| The Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey (VR-12) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) | Evaluation of a subject's mortality risk | PreOperative |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Keith A Fehring, MD | OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OrthoCarolina Research Institute | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28207 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18929686 | Background | Harris PA, Taylor R, Thielke R, Payne J, Gonzalez N, Conde JG. Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support. J Biomed Inform. 2009 Apr;42(2):377-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010. Epub 2008 Sep 30. | |
| 29275115 | Background |
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Individual Participant Data (IPD) will not be shared with other researchers.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D008722 | Methods |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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| Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty | Procedure | Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) with cemented knees |
|
|
General Health survey |
| PreOperative, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 5 year, 10 year, 15 year, 20 year |
| Radiographic evidence of loosening | Radiographic evidence of loosening | PreOperative, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 5 year, 10 year, 15 year, 20 year |
| Miller AJ, Stimac JD, Smith LS, Feher AW, Yakkanti MR, Malkani AL. Results of Cemented vs Cementless Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty Using the Same Implant Design. J Arthroplasty. 2018 Apr;33(4):1089-1093. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.11.048. Epub 2017 Dec 2. |
| 31274720 | Background | Nam D, Lawrie CM, Salih R, Nahhas CR, Barrack RL, Nunley RM. Cemented Versus Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty of the Same Modern Design: A Prospective, Randomized Trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019 Jul 3;101(13):1185-1192. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.18.01162. |
| 26118567 | Background | Fricka KB, Sritulanondha S, McAsey CJ. To Cement or Not? Two-Year Results of a Prospective, Randomized Study Comparing Cemented Vs. Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). J Arthroplasty. 2015 Sep;30(9 Suppl):55-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.04.049. Epub 2015 Jun 3. |
| 26220103 | Background | Abdel MP, Bonadurer GF 3rd, Jennings MT, Hanssen AD. Increased Aseptic Tibial Failures in Patients With a BMI >/=35 and Well-Aligned Total Knee Arthroplasties. J Arthroplasty. 2015 Dec;30(12):2181-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.06.057. Epub 2015 Jul 2. |
| 22398175 | Background | Carr AJ, Robertsson O, Graves S, Price AJ, Arden NK, Judge A, Beard DJ. Knee replacement. Lancet. 2012 Apr 7;379(9823):1331-40. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60752-6. Epub 2012 Mar 6. |
| 23672897 | Background | Brown TE, Harper BL, Bjorgul K. Comparison of cemented and uncemented fixation in total knee arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2013 May;36(5):380-7. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20130426-10. |
| 17570273 | Background | Lombardi AV Jr, Berasi CC, Berend KR. Evolution of tibial fixation in total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2007 Jun;22(4 Suppl 1):25-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2007.02.006. |