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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Hallym University | OTHER |
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The investigators evaluated the correlation between cutting-through at the greater tuberosity (GT) just medial to the lateral knotless anchor in arthroscopic suture-bridge rotator cuff repair and the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine, hip and GT of the proximal humerus and to evaluate factors and clinical outcomes related to cutting-through at the GT.
Seventy-eight patients who underwent arthroscopic suture-bridge rotator cuff repair and who had undergone dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans before surgery were included. Patients were divided into two groups: patients who had cutting-through (46, group I) and patients who did not (32, group II). Clinical and radiological data including demographics, BMDs, fatty infiltration of rotator cuff muscles, tear size, tear involvement, VAS pain score, and ASES score were analyzed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with cutting-through | Patients who had cutting-through during the lateral knotless anchor fixation. |
| |
| Patients without cutting-through | Patients who didn't have cutting-through during the lateral knotless anchor fixation. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthroscopic suture-bridge rotator cuff repair | Procedure | Arthroscopic suture-bridge repair is a widely used and universal surgical method for symptomatic rotator cuff tear patients. It is arthroscopic surgery to reattach ruptured rotator cuff tendons to the original insertion (greater tuberosity) using medial and lateral row anchors. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The occurrence of cutting-through | The occurrence of cortical breakage of the GT just medial to the lateral knotless anchor hole due to the tension of the sutures from the medial anchor | During the surgery |
| Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Score | The VAS pain score was based on a scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicated no pain and 10 indicated severe pain | 2 years after surgery |
| American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score | American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score for estimating shoulder function was based on a score from 0 to 100, where 0 indicated poor outcome and 100 indicated excellent outcome. | 2 years after surgery |
| Greater tuberosity bone mineral density | GT BMD was measured using the predefined region of interest (ROI). Dividing the humeral head into three columns of even width, we defined a 1x1-cm2-sized square in the center of the lateral column as ROI. | preoperatively |
| Lumbar spine bone mineral density | Measured by using standard techniques according to the manufacturer and the International Society for Clinical Densitometry guidelines. | preoperatively |
| Hip bone mineral density | Measured by using standard techniques according to the manufacturer and the International Society for Clinical Densitometry guidelines. | preoperatively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with arthroscopic rotator cuff suture-bridge repair for full-thickness rotator cuff tears
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jung-Taek Hwang, MD, PhD | Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24388151 | Background | Oh JH, Song BW, Lee YS. Measurement of volumetric bone mineral density in proximal humerus using quantitative computed tomography in patients with unilateral rotator cuff tear. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014 Jul;23(7):993-1002. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2013.09.024. Epub 2013 Dec 31. | |
| 25027108 | Background | Oh JH, Song BW, Kim SH, Choi JA, Lee JW, Chung SW, Rhie TY. The measurement of bone mineral density of bilateral proximal humeri using DXA in patients with unilateral rotator cuff tear. Osteoporos Int. 2014 Nov;25(11):2639-48. doi: 10.1007/s00198-014-2795-1. Epub 2014 Jul 16. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070636 | Rotator Cuff Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012421 | Rupture |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D000070599 | Shoulder Injuries |
| D013708 | Tendon Injuries |
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| 31805019 | Background | Pogorzelski J, Fritz EM, Horan MP, Katthagen JC, Hussain ZB, Godin JA, Millett PJ. Minimum Five-year Outcomes and Clinical Survivorship for Arthroscopic Transosseous-equivalent Double-row Rotator Cuff Repair. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2019 Dec 15;27(24):e1093-e1101. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-18-00519. |
| 27357383 | Background | Ono Y, Woodmass JM, Nelson AA, Boorman RS, Thornton GM, Lo IK. Knotless anchors with sutures external to the anchor body may be at risk for suture cutting through osteopenic bone. Bone Joint Res. 2016 Jun;5(6):269-75. doi: 10.1302/2046-3758.56.2000535. |
| 33581302 | Derived | Lee S, Hwang JT, Lee SS, Lee JH, Kim TY. Greater Tuberosity Bone Mineral Density and Rotator Cuff Tear Size Are Independent Factors Associated With Cutting-Through in Arthroscopic Suture-Bridge Rotator Cuff Repair. Arthroscopy. 2021 Jul;37(7):2077-2086. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2021.01.059. Epub 2021 Feb 10. |