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The aim of this study is to determine the effects of the level of metabolites used in routine on mortality and morbidity in patients who will undergo intracranial surgery with craniotomy.
In this study, in patients who are planned to have an intracranial mass operation with craniotomy, their medical histories, demographic features, comorbidities, preoperative radiotherapy treatment, the parameters examined in the preoperative routine will be collected as a file scan (previous operations, GKS, laboratory values). The classification of patients according to the 2016 World Health Organization Central Classification of Nervous System Tumors (WHO-CNS classification) and whether it is glial or non glial will be recorded from the clinical file. Intraoperative; hemodynamic data of patients; heart rate, diastolic, systolic and mean arterial pressures, fluid and blood products delivered, anesthetic and other medications, and blood gas samples will be written from the anesthesia document after the operation is finished. For the study, the application of the anesthesiologist for the patient will not be interfered. If postoperative patients are sent to the intensive care unit, their laboratory values and clinical observations (mortality, morbidity, neurological sequelae, imaging techniques, GOSE (Glasgow outcome skale)) will be recorded. In our study, mortality and morbidity will be evaluated 30 days postoperatively, and if the patient was sent to the service from the intensive care unit in this process, the values in the postoperative clinic (mortality, morbidity, neurological evaluation, imaging techniques, pathology results) will be recorded from the patient document. If the patient was discharged 30 days before, outpatient data will be recorded. The patients will be classified by evaluating the collected data (intraoperative hemodynamic data, blood transfusions, postoperative neurological sequel, postoperative complications and mortality).
In our study; the effects of lactate level on mortality and morbidity will be investigated in patients undergoing an intracranial mass operation with general anesthesia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| complication positive (up to 30 days after surgery) | Complications:
|
| |
| complication negative (up to 30 days after surgery) | No complications are seen within 30 days and the patient is healthy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lactate level | Other | Lactate, a byproduct of glycolysis, is an indicator of weak tissue perfusion and a useful biomarker with prognostic value in various diseases. Lactate value is calculated by blood gas. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| lactate level | Lactate, a byproduct of glycolysis, is an indicator of weak tissue perfusion and a useful biomarker with prognostic value in various diseases. Lactate value is calculated by blood gas. | change from operation to post-op second day (4 time) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Glasgow Outcome Scale | Glasgow Outcome Scale; It is a scale developed to categorize people suffering from head trauma or non-traumatic acute brain injury into broad outcome categories. It shows postoperative mortality and morbidity of patients who underwent intracranial surgery. Glasgow Outcome Scale is a five-point scale. 1 point is considered death and five points as good recovery. As the score increases, morbidity and mortality decrease. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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It is planned to include intracranial mass operations performed by craniotomy between 10 December 2019 - 10 December 2020 in Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| SEVTAP HEKİMOĞLU ŞAHİN, Professor | Trakya University | Principal Investigator |
| ONUR KÜÇÜK, Resident | Trakya University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trakya University | Edirne | Centrum | 22030 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043322 | Lactase |
| D023261 | Glasgow Outcome Scale |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001616 | beta-Galactosidase |
| D005696 | Galactosidases |
| D006026 | Glycoside Hydrolases |
| D006867 | Hydrolases |
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|
| Glasgow Outcome Scale | Other | Glasgow Outcome Scale; It is a scale developed to categorize people suffering from head trauma or non-traumatic acute brain injury into broad outcome categories. It shows postoperative mortality and morbidity of patients who underwent intracranial surgery. |
|
|
| 30 days after the operation (1 time) |
| D001927 |
| Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D004798 |
| Enzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D015599 | Trauma Severity Indices |
| D008499 | Medical Records |
| D011996 | Records |
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D009934 | Organization and Administration |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |