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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1092951-100- KHAAX | Other Grant/Funding Number | MCHRI Clinical Fellowship Grant |
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No available funding
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Maternal and Child Health Research Institute | UNKNOWN |
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This study will assess the feasibility to assess practicality of early weight loss medication usage in adolescent patients post-VSG with inadequate weight loss. Participants who enroll in the study will be prescribed off-label use of weight loss medications for a period of up to 1 year.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medication Group | Experimental | Adolescent patients post vertical sleeve gastrectomy who have had inadequate weight loss, who consented for use of off-label medications prescribed at the discretion (one or both) of physician. Patients will be followed every 2-12 weeks over one year. All patients in this group will continue to follow the standard of care procedures of our multidisciplinary bariatric clinic, including frequent follow-up appointments, nutrition guidance, vitamin supplementation, exercise instruction, and healthy lifestyle education. |
|
| Non-Medication Group | No Intervention | Adolescent patients post vertical sleeve gastrectomy who had inadequate weight loss and did not consent for use of off-label medications. All patients in this group will continue to follow the standard of care procedures of our multidisciplinary bariatric clinic, including frequent follow-up appointments, nutrition guidance, vitamin supplementation, exercise instruction, and healthy lifestyle education. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Topiramate | Drug | Topiramate (starting dose 25 mg daily, max dose 100 mg daily) |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants who are able to consent for off-label medication use as a measure of feasibility | Up to 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Average daily rate of compliance with medication administration | Up to 1 year | |
| Percent change from baseline in % BMI | Baseline (initiation of medication), 1 year | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Janey Pratt, MD | Stanford University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanford University | Palo Alto | California | 94304 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10999556 | Background | Aldenkamp AP, Baker G, Mulder OG, Chadwick D, Cooper P, Doelman J, Duncan R, Gassmann-Mayer C, de Haan GJ, Hughson C, Hulsman J, Overweg J, Pledger G, Rentmeester TW, Riaz H, Wroe S. A multicenter, randomized clinical study to evaluate the effect on cognitive function of topiramate compared with valproate as add-on therapy to carbamazepine in patients with partial-onset seizures. Epilepsia. 2000 Sep;41(9):1167-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.2000.tb00322.x. | |
| 15784664 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063766 | Pediatric Obesity |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077236 | Topiramate |
| D010645 | Phentermine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005632 | Fructose |
| D006601 | Hexoses |
| D009005 | Monosaccharides |
| D000073893 | Sugars |
| D002241 |
Not provided
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Pilot feasibility study
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Not provided
| Phentermine |
| Drug |
Phentermine (starting dose 8 mg, max dose 16 mg) |
|
| Type of weight loss medication prescribed |
Type of weight loss medication prescribed, according to type and dose |
| Up to 1 year |
| Number of participants experiencing side effects | Up to 1 year |
| Timing of the implementation of off-label medications after vertical sleeve gastrectomy | Up to 1 year |
| Background |
| Boyer EW, Shannon M. The serotonin syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2005 Mar 17;352(11):1112-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra041867. No abstract available. |
| 20858149 | Background | Chanoine JP, Richard M. Early weight loss and outcome at one year in obese adolescents treated with orlistat or placebo. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2011 Apr;6(2):95-101. doi: 10.3109/17477166.2010.519387. Epub 2010 Sep 22. |
| 32477270 | Background | Czepiel KS, Perez NP, Campoverde Reyes KJ, Sabharwal S, Stanford FC. Pharmacotherapy for the Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults in a Large Health System in the US. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 May 13;11:290. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00290. eCollection 2020. |
| 12681003 | Background | Doose DR, Wang SS, Padmanabhan M, Schwabe S, Jacobs D, Bialer M. Effect of topiramate or carbamazepine on the pharmacokinetics of an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol in healthy obese and nonobese female subjects. Epilepsia. 2003 Apr;44(4):540-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2003.55602.x. |
| 23736363 | Background | Hendricks EJ, Srisurapanont M, Schmidt SL, Haggard M, Souter S, Mitchell CL, De Marco DG, Hendricks MJ, Istratiy Y, Greenway FL. Addiction potential of phentermine prescribed during long-term treatment of obesity. Int J Obes (Lond). 2014 Feb;38(2):292-8. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2013.74. Epub 2013 May 17. |
| 21438989 | Background | Kramer CK, Leitao CB, Pinto LC, Canani LH, Azevedo MJ, Gross JL. Efficacy and safety of topiramate on weight loss: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Obes Rev. 2011 May;12(5):e338-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00846.x. Epub 2011 Mar 28. |
| 30900410 | Background | Lewis KH, Fischer H, Ard J, Barton L, Bessesen DH, Daley MF, Desai J, Fitzpatrick SL, Horberg M, Koebnick C, Oshiro C, Yamamoto A, Young DR, Arterburn DE. Safety and Effectiveness of Longer-Term Phentermine Use: Clinical Outcomes from an Electronic Health Record Cohort. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Apr;27(4):591-602. doi: 10.1002/oby.22430. |
| 24023450 | Background | Ahamada Safna Mariyam M, Sen S, Vijayan K. Topiramate: Safety in migraine patients. J Young Pharm. 2013 Mar;5(1):30-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jyp.2012.12.001. Epub 2013 Mar 6. No abstract available. |
| 9932951 | Background | Martin R, Kuzniecky R, Ho S, Hetherington H, Pan J, Sinclair K, Gilliam F, Faught E. Cognitive effects of topiramate, gabapentin, and lamotrigine in healthy young adults. Neurology. 1999 Jan 15;52(2):321-7. doi: 10.1212/wnl.52.2.321. |
| 10713017 | Background | Rich S, Rubin L, Walker AM, Schneeweiss S, Abenhaim L. Anorexigens and pulmonary hypertension in the United States: results from the surveillance of North American pulmonary hypertension. Chest. 2000 Mar;117(3):870-4. doi: 10.1378/chest.117.3.870. |
| 12532161 | Background | Rissanen A, Lean M, Rossner S, Segal KR, Sjostrom L. Predictive value of early weight loss in obesity management with orlistat: an evidence-based assessment of prescribing guidelines. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003 Jan;27(1):103-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802165. |
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| Carbohydrates |
| D007661 | Ketoses |
| D000662 | Amphetamines |
| D010627 | Phenethylamines |
| D005021 | Ethylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |