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This phase II clinical trial studies the safety and effect of as second-line treatmen in local advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. The Gimatecan will be given every four weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gimatecan group | Experimental | All patients will receive gimatecan (0.8mg/m2, on days 1 to 5, PO, every 4 weeks) until progressive disease (PD). |
|
| placebo group | Placebo Comparator | All patients will receive tegafur, gimeracil and oteracil potassium (40-60mg, twice daily, on days 1 to 14 , PO, every 3 weeks) or gemcitabine (1000mg/m2, on days 1、8, IV, every 3 weeks) until progressive disease (PD). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gimatecan | Drug | Patients will receive gimatecan orally at 0.8mg/m2 on day 1-5 every 4 weeks. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression free survival (PFS) | The 2-year progression free survival of the whole group. | From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of first documented disease progression whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival (OS) | The 2-year overall survival of the whole group. | From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the date of last follow-up whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months. |
| Objective response rate (ORR) |
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Key inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic cancer originating from pancreatic ductal epithelium, excluding pancreatic endocrine tumor;
Locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer in no condition for radical radiotherapy or operation;
Failed in first-line gemcitabine or fluorouracil drugs chemotherapy (Recurrence within 6 months after treatment, progression or toxicity intolerance during treatment);
Chemotherapy, targeted therapy or radical radiotherapy should be stopped 3 weeks ago, immunotherapy should be stopped 4 weeks ago, and previous toxicity recovered (CTCAE ≤ level 1);
Measurable cancer lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1;
No younger than 18 years old of either gender;
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score 0-1;
Estimated life expectancy >3 months;
The function of important organs meets the following requirements:
Without a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to camptothecin drugs;
Taking drugs orally;
Serum human chorionic gonadotropin negative in premenopausal women; female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with female partners of childbearing potential must be willing to avoid pregnancy;
Ability to understand the study and sign informed consent.
Key exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WANG LIWEI, MD | Contact | 86-021-68385559 | lwwang2013@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| WANG LIWEI, MD | RenJi Hospital | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200127 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9196156 | Background | Burris HA 3rd, Moore MJ, Andersen J, Green MR, Rothenberg ML, Modiano MR, Cripps MC, Portenoy RK, Storniolo AM, Tarassoff P, Nelson R, Dorr FA, Stephens CD, Von Hoff DD. Improvements in survival and clinical benefit with gemcitabine as first-line therapy for patients with advanced pancreas cancer: a randomized trial. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Jun;15(6):2403-13. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.6.2403. | |
| 17150998 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C433984 | ST 1481 |
| D005641 | Tegafur |
| C104201 | gimeracil |
| C489337 | potassium oxonate |
| D000093542 | Gemcitabine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 |
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| tegafur, gimeracil and oteracil potassium | Drug | Patients will receive tegafur, gimeracil and oteracil potassium orally at 40 or 60mg twice daily on days 1 to 14 every 3 weeks. |
|
| gemcitabine | Drug | Patients will receive gemcitabine IV at 1000mg/m2 on days 1、8 every 3 weeks. |
|
Percentage of patients with objective response assessed by best overall.
| To evaluate objective response rate every 6 weeks after the initiation of chemotherapy, up to 24 months. |
| Duration of Response (DoR) | The duration is measured from the first documented response (CR or PR, whichever is first recorded) until the first assessment of Progressive Disease (PD). | First documented CR or PR, whichever is first recorded until the first assessment of PD, assessed up to 24 months. |
| Disease control rate (DCR) | Percentage of patients with disease control as assessed by best overall. | To evaluate disease control rate every 6 weeks after the initiation of chemotherapy, up to 24 months. |
| Patient-reported outcome (PRO) | Change from baseline assessed according to the quality of life questionnaire C30. | To evaluate every 6 weeks after the initiation of chemotherapy, up to 24 months. |
| Background |
| Sessa C, Cresta S, Cerny T, Baselga J, Rota Caremoli E, Malossi A, Hess D, Trigo J, Zucchetti M, D'Incalci M, Zaniboni A, Capri G, Gatti B, Carminati P, Zanna C, Marsoni S, Gianni L. Concerted escalation of dose and dosing duration in a phase I study of the oral camptothecin gimatecan (ST1481) in patients with advanced solid tumors. Ann Oncol. 2007 Mar;18(3):561-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdl418. Epub 2006 Dec 5. |
| 23232808 | Background | Hu J, Wen PY, Abrey LE, Fadul CE, Drappatz J, Salem N, Supko JG, Hochberg F. A phase II trial of oral gimatecan for recurrent glioblastoma. J Neurooncol. 2013 Feb;111(3):347-53. doi: 10.1007/s11060-012-1023-0. Epub 2012 Dec 12. |
| 19906760 | Background | Pecorelli S, Ray-Coquard I, Tredan O, Colombo N, Parma G, Tisi G, Katsaros D, Lhomme C, Lissoni AA, Vermorken JB, du Bois A, Poveda A, Frigerio L, Barbieri P, Carminati P, Brienza S, Guastalla JP. Phase II of oral gimatecan in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer, previously treated with platinum and taxanes. Ann Oncol. 2010 Apr;21(4):759-765. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdp514. Epub 2009 Nov 11. |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |