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This research will constitute a 3 years follow-up which includes a re-assessment and re-intervention of obese or overweight adults with hypertension, recruited from a hypertension unit of a public hospital, that already participated in a similar program 3 years ago. At the same time, the aim of the study is to analyze the effects of the current program, which will take 3 months and promotes lifestyle changes focusing on healthy eating and increased physical activity in their 9 modules, comparing the results obtained in 2018. These patients will be allocated into one experimental group. Assessment will include: Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, Physical Activity levels, and adherence to the Mediterranean diet.
Hypertension incidence and overweight or obesity related, constitute a worrying public health problem nowadays. In this sense, healthy eating and regular physical activity have demonstrated a relevant role maintaining health while ageing. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) have been shown as a useful way to promote health, improving motivation and overcoming difficulties to maintain a healthy lifestyle. ICTs also reach a wider audience at a lower cost, due to their good cost-benefit relationship and the possibility of increasing the efficiency of interventions.
This research will constitute a 3 years follow-up which includes a re-assessment and re-intervention of obese or overweight adults with hypertension, recruited from a hypertension unit of a public hospital, that already participated in a similar program 3 years ago. At the same time, the aim of the study is to analyze the effects of the current program, which will take 3 months and promotes lifestyle changes focusing on healthy eating and increased physical activity in their 9 modules, comparing the results obtained in 2018. These patients will be allocated into one experimental group. Assessment will include: Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, Physical Activity levels, and adherence to the Mediterranean diet.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | All participants will receive access to the same web-based lifestyle intervention (exercise and nutritional education) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reintervention | Behavioral | This self-applied online program will take three months and comprise 9 behavioural modules developed gradually, achieving the changes needed on eating and physical activity habits, supported by audiovisual instructions given by an hypertension specialist doctor. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood Pressure (BP) | Systolic and diastolic blood pressure | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| BMI | Body Mass Index | 3 months |
| Physical activity | Levels of physical activity (measured with SHORT-IPAQ Questionnaire). This Questionnaire assesses the types of intensity of physical activity and sitting time that people do as part of their daily lives are considered to estimate total physical activity in MET-min/week and time spent sitting. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| JUAN FRANCISCO L Lisón Párraga, PhD | Cardenal Herrera University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juan Francisco Lisón Párraga | Valencia | 46006 | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32286232 | Result | Lison JF, Palomar G, Mensorio MS, Banos RM, Cebolla-Marti A, Botella C, Benavent-Caballer V, Rodilla E. Impact of a Web-Based Exercise and Nutritional Education Intervention in Patients Who Are Obese With Hypertension: Randomized Wait-List Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2020 Apr 14;22(4):e14196. doi: 10.2196/14196. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
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|
| 3 months |
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |