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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Momna Ghaffar | Other Identifier | Riphah |
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The purpose of my research is to compare the effects of dry needling and Maitland mobilization in chronic myofacial neck pain
To distinguish which technique is most effective in pain reduction and range gain because in chronic cases there is involvement of fascia, muscles and joints due to prolonged stress on any of the component affecting the other. Hence, the study will help to design a treatment plan with more accurate intervention. After sample collection according to selection criteria treatment sessions will be given to both groups for 6 weeks. Data will be collected at baseline, then after 2 weeks, 4 weeks and at 8th week. Tools for data collection are Visual analogue scale, Neck Disability Index and Goniometer. For statistical analysis SPSS 22 will be used. Intra group difference will be calculated by repeated measurement ANOVA / Friedman test and inter group analysis will be done by Independent sample t test. Descriptive data will be expressed in terms of frequency and proportions.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dry Needling-Group | Experimental | Tens, Stretching, Strengthening(girdle), Neck Isometrics, DN |
|
| Maitland-Group | Active Comparator | Tens Stretching, Strengthening(girdle), Neck Isometrics, Maitland joint mobilization |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry Needling | Other | TENS 10 minutes, Stretching, Strengthening(girdle),Neck Isometrics, DN |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Numeric Pain Rating Scale NPRS | The Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is a subjective measure in which individuals rate their pain on an eleven-point numerical scale. The scale is composed of 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). | 4 months |
| Range of Motion | Standard Goniometer will be used.Higher score shows improvement. | 4 months |
| Disability | Scoring: For each section the total possible score is 5: if the first statement is marked the section score = 0, if the last statement is marked it = 5. If all ten sections are completed the score is calculated as follows: Example:16 (total scored) 50 (total possible score) x 100 = 32% If one section is missed or not applicable the score is calculated: 16 (total scored) 45 (total possible score) x 100 = 35.5% Minimum Detectable Change (90% confidence): 5 points or 10 %points | 4 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Maryam Shabbir, PHD | Riphah International University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riphah IU | Lahore | 54000 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20091561 | Background | Gross A, Miller J, D'Sylva J, Burnie SJ, Goldsmith CH, Graham N, Haines T, Bronfort G, Hoving JL. Manipulation or mobilisation for neck pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jan 20;(1):CD004249. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004249.pub3. | |
| 9793695 | Background | Davidoff RA. Trigger points and myofascial pain: toward understanding how they affect headaches. Cephalalgia. 1998 Sep;18(7):436-48. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.1998.1807436.x. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005157 | Facial Pain |
| D019547 | Neck Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000079245 | Dry Needling |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
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| Maitland Mobilization | Other | TENS 10 minutes, Stretching, Strengthening(girdle),Neck Isometrics, Maitland joint mobilization |
|
| 11973695 | Background | Borg-Stein J, Simons DG. Focused review: myofascial pain. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002 Mar;83(3 Suppl 1):S40-7, S48-9. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2002.32155. |
| 26640708 | Background | Campa-Moran I, Rey-Gudin E, Fernandez-Carnero J, Paris-Alemany A, Gil-Martinez A, Lerma Lara S, Prieto-Baquero A, Alonso-Perez JL, La Touche R. Comparison of Dry Needling versus Orthopedic Manual Therapy in Patients with Myofascial Chronic Neck Pain: A Single-Blind, Randomized Pilot Study. Pain Res Treat. 2015;2015:327307. doi: 10.1155/2015/327307. Epub 2015 Nov 10. |
| 28666405 | Background | Blanpied PR, Gross AR, Elliott JM, Devaney LL, Clewley D, Walton DM, Sparks C, Robertson EK. Neck Pain: Revision 2017. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2017 Jul;47(7):A1-A83. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2017.0302. |
| 25143704 | Background | Dunning J, Butts R, Mourad F, Young I, Flannagan S, Perreault T. Dry needling: a literature review with implications for clinical practice guidelines. Phys Ther Rev. 2014 Aug;19(4):252-265. doi: 10.1179/108331913X13844245102034. |
| 3597072 | Background | Graff-Radford SB, Reeves JL, Jaeger B. Management of chronic head and neck pain: effectiveness of altering factors perpetuating myofascial pain. Headache. 1987 Apr;27(4):186-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.1987.hed2704186.x. No abstract available. |
| 23138883 | Background | Tekin L, Akarsu S, Durmus O, Cakar E, Dincer U, Kiralp MZ. The effect of dry needling in the treatment of myofascial pain syndrome: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial. Clin Rheumatol. 2013 Mar;32(3):309-15. doi: 10.1007/s10067-012-2112-3. Epub 2012 Nov 9. |