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Clinical controled trial to compare between pericapsular Nerve Group Block and Fascia Iliaca Block to find the best way to provide analgesia for elderly patients with hip fracture in the pre- and post-operative periods.
Pain is a major problem that has to be dealt with in case of hip fracture, as it resembles an obstacle for examination, positioning for receiving neuroaxial anesthesia and postoperative mobility and physiotherapy.
With the introduction of ultrasound in regional anesthesia and peripheral nerve blocks, regional analgesia float to the surface as a substitute for opioids with less side effects. Of the many techniques to provide regional analgesia for hip fractures; fascia iliaca block was widely used with good results. In 2018 Pericapsular Nerve Group Block was introduced to provide regional analgesia for hip fractures with interesting results.
In this study the investigators are going to compare Pericapsular Nerve Group Block and Fascia Iliaca Block to find the best way to provide analgesia for elderly patients with hip fracture in the pre- and post-operative periods.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group C | Active Comparator | Patients will be assigned to receive opioids analgesia before spinal anesthesia in the form of intravenous fentanyl in a dose of 1mic/kg divided into two boluses with 5 minutes interval in between before positioning the patient for spinal anesthesia. |
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| Group P | Experimental | Patients will be assigned to receive Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG Block) before positioning the patient for spinal anesthesia. |
|
| Group F | Experimental | Patients will be assigned to receive Fascia Iliaca Block (F.I Block) before positioning for spinal anesthesia. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pericapsular nerve Group block | Procedure | Under ultrasound guidance a needle is inserted between the iliopectineal eminence and the iliopsoas muscle and tendon to block articular branches supplying the capsule of hip joint. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison between the analgesic effect of both Pericapsular Nerve Group block and Fascia Iliaca block with VAS score. | Analysis of Visual Analogue Pain Score for both PENG block and FI block before and after each block during rest and movement to compare between their analgesic effect. The Visual Analogue Pain score is done by drawing a 10cm vertical line on a piece of paper with its limits "no pain" (0) on one side and "extreme pain" (10) on the other side. The patient will be asked to point where the pain (he/she) experiences lies on the line. | Baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| khaled M Mohamed, Master degree | Contact | 00201007575373 | dr_k3@yahoo.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Khaled M Mohamed, Master degree | Zagazig University | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16809710 | Background | Parker M, Johansen A. Hip fracture. BMJ. 2006 Jul 1;333(7557):27-30. doi: 10.1136/bmj.333.7557.27. No abstract available. | |
| 30543554 | Background | Kowark A, Rossaint R, Coburn M. General versus spinal anesthesia for the elderly hip fractured patient. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Feb;32(1):116-119. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000679. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Quality-Based Procedures: Clinical Handbook for Hip Fracture. | View source |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Aug 15, 2020 | Sep 20, 2020 | Prot_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D025981 | Hip Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005283 | Fentanyl |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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|
| Facia Iliaca block | Procedure | Under ultrasound guidance a needle is inserted between the fascia iliaca and Psoas muscle to block the femoral, obturator and lateral cutaneous nerves. |
|
|
| Fentanyl | Drug | Intravenous fentanyl in a dose of 1mic/kg divided into two boluses with 5 minutes interval in between. |
|
|
| 22713634 | Background | Neuman MD, Silber JH, Elkassabany NM, Ludwig JM, Fleisher LA. Comparative effectiveness of regional versus general anesthesia for hip fracture surgery in adults. Anesthesiology. 2012 Jul;117(1):72-92. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3182545e7c. |
| 19650803 | Background | Yun MJ, Kim YH, Han MK, Kim JH, Hwang JW, Do SH. Analgesia before a spinal block for femoral neck fracture: fascia iliaca compartment block. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Nov;53(10):1282-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02052.x. Epub 2009 Jul 22. |
| 12791436 | Background | Morrison SR, Magaziner J, McLaughlin MA, Orosz G, Silberzweig SB, Koval KJ, Siu AL. The impact of post-operative pain on outcomes following hip fracture. Pain. 2003 Jun;103(3):303-311. doi: 10.1016/S0304-3959(02)00458-X. |
| 27787895 | Background | Morrison RS, Dickman E, Hwang U, Akhtar S, Ferguson T, Huang J, Jeng CL, Nelson BP, Rosenblatt MA, Silverstein JH, Strayer RJ, Torrillo TM, Todd KH. Regional Nerve Blocks Improve Pain and Functional Outcomes in Hip Fracture: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2016 Dec;64(12):2433-2439. doi: 10.1111/jgs.14386. Epub 2016 Oct 27. |
| 24647506 | Background | Helmerhorst GT, Vranceanu AM, Vrahas M, Smith M, Ring D. Risk factors for continued opioid use one to two months after surgery for musculoskeletal trauma. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014 Mar 19;96(6):495-9. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.01406. |
| 16102709 | Background | Pasero C. Fentanyl for acute pain management. J Perianesth Nurs. 2005 Aug;20(4):279-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2005.03.007. No abstract available. |
| 29278266 | Background | Scurrah A, Shiner CT, Stevens JA, Faux SG. Regional nerve blockade for early analgesic management of elderly patients with hip fracture - a narrative review. Anaesthesia. 2018 Jun;73(6):769-783. doi: 10.1111/anae.14178. Epub 2017 Dec 26. |
| 27137511 | Background | Curatolo M. Regional anesthesia in pain management. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2016 Oct;29(5):614-9. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000353. |
| 26827847 | Background | Chou R, Gordon DB, de Leon-Casasola OA, Rosenberg JM, Bickler S, Brennan T, Carter T, Cassidy CL, Chittenden EH, Degenhardt E, Griffith S, Manworren R, McCarberg B, Montgomery R, Murphy J, Perkal MF, Suresh S, Sluka K, Strassels S, Thirlby R, Viscusi E, Walco GA, Warner L, Weisman SJ, Wu CL. Management of Postoperative Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Pain Society, the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists' Committee on Regional Anesthesia, Executive Committee, and Administrative Council. J Pain. 2016 Feb;17(2):131-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2015.12.008. |
| 29028436 | Background | Shin JJ, McCrum CL, Mauro CS, Vyas D. Pain Management After Hip Arthroscopy: Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Cohort Studies. Am J Sports Med. 2018 Nov;46(13):3288-3298. doi: 10.1177/0363546517734518. Epub 2017 Oct 13. |
| 22494596 | Background | Haines L, Dickman E, Ayvazyan S, Pearl M, Wu S, Rosenblum D, Likourezos A. Ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment block for hip fractures in the emergency department. J Emerg Med. 2012 Oct;43(4):692-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2012.01.050. Epub 2012 Apr 9. |
| 29140962 | Background | Short AJ, Barnett JJG, Gofeld M, Baig E, Lam K, Agur AMR, Peng PWH. Anatomic Study of Innervation of the Anterior Hip Capsule: Implication for Image-Guided Intervention. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Feb;43(2):186-192. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000701. |
| 30063657 | Background | Giron-Arango L, Peng PWH, Chin KJ, Brull R, Perlas A. Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Hip Fracture. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Nov;43(8):859-863. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000847. |
| 19258967 | Background | Dolan J, Williams A, Murney E, Smith M, Kenny GN. Ultrasound guided fascia iliaca block: a comparison with the loss of resistance technique. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2008 Nov-Dec;33(6):526-31. doi: 10.1016/j.rapm.2008.03.008. |
| 4048757 | Background | Langley GB, Sheppeard H. The visual analogue scale: its use in pain measurement. Rheumatol Int. 1985;5(4):145-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00541514. |
| 18384586 | Background | Wei LA, Fearing MA, Sternberg EJ, Inouye SK. The Confusion Assessment Method: a systematic review of current usage. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 May;56(5):823-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01674.x. Epub 2008 Apr 1. |
| 19377050 | Background | Ross VH, Pan PH, Owen MD, Seid MH, Harris L, Clyne B, Voltaire M, Eisenach JC. Neostigmine decreases bupivacaine use by patient-controlled epidural analgesia during labor: a randomized controlled study. Anesth Analg. 2009 Aug;109(2):524-31. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e31819518e4. Epub 2009 Apr 17. |
| D007869 |
| Leg Injuries |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |