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In COVID-19 deep airway and alveolar destruction occurred due to inflammatory reaction resulting into severe pneumonia. In COVID-19, lung injury is not only due to viral damage to tissue, but it is also due to immune response that leads to activation of inflammatory cells and release of cytokines. In COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome ARDS is produced due to mucinous or cellular fibromyxoid exudates, desquamation of pneumocytes and alveolar damage and hyaline membrane development and within 5-7 days disease become more aggressive due to pneumonia and respiratory failure. It is important to start the prompt and strengthen treatment for suppression of inflammatory response and cytokine storm. Methylprednisolone are the traditional immunosuppressive drugs. They are important and effective to delay the pneumonia progression and treating the ARDS.
Corticosteroids are broadly used as treatment for ARDS and there was an evidence for its efficacy for treating SARS and decreasing mortality of SARS in the past. However for COVID-19 corticosteroids efficacy and safety usage is still under clinical trials
All new decision and new interventions that are made for decreasing dependency of ventilator in patients and decreasing patients mortality would have played a great role on global public health. The aim of the study is to address the efficacy of methlyprednisolone for the treatment of COVID-19 patients and its clinical outcome at a tertriary care hospital.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group intervene with Methylprednisolone | Experimental | Review effect of Methylprednisolone as clinical trial among hospitalized patients with COVID-19 infection. Anyone of the following Corticosteroids dose will be given to moderate disease patients of COVID-19
|
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Methylprednisolone Injectable Product | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical response after administration | Clinical improvement of COVID-19 patients by methylprednisolone. | 10 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical response to treatment | Overall survival of COVID-19 patients after drug administration. | 28 days |
| Duration of hospitalization | Number of days of hospital admission either in ICU or HDUs till date of discharge |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Irfan Malik, FCPS | Contact | 03334367220 | drmirfanmalik@hotmail.com | |
| Sardar Al-Fareed Zafar, FCPS | Contact | 03214056891 | alfareedivf@hotmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sardar Al-Fareed Zafar, FCPS | Post-Graduate Medical Institute, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore Pakistan | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Irfan Malik | Recruiting | Lahore | Punjab Province | 54500 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32341331 | Background | Wang Y, Jiang W, He Q, Wang C, Wang B, Zhou P, Dong N, Tong Q. A retrospective cohort study of methylprednisolone therapy in severe patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2020 Apr 28;5(1):57. doi: 10.1038/s41392-020-0158-2. No abstract available. | |
| 32085846 | Background | Xu Z, Shi L, Wang Y, Zhang J, Huang L, Zhang C, Liu S, Zhao P, Liu H, Zhu L, Tai Y, Bai C, Gao T, Song J, Xia P, Dong J, Zhao J, Wang FS. Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Apr;8(4):420-422. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30076-X. Epub 2020 Feb 18. No abstract available. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D045169 | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome |
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
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quasi-experimental
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|
|
| 28 days |
| 31986264 | Background | Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, Fan G, Xu J, Gu X, Cheng Z, Yu T, Xia J, Wei Y, Wu W, Xie X, Yin W, Li H, Liu M, Xiao Y, Gao H, Guo L, Xie J, Wang G, Jiang R, Gao Z, Jin Q, Wang J, Cao B. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):497-506. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5. Epub 2020 Jan 24. |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |