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the current study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Montelukast in the treatment of patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
This is a randomized, prospective placebo-controlled study that will be conducted on 44 patients who fulfill the selection criteria and will be classified randomly into two groups.
Group 1 (Control group n= 22): Patients will receive Placebo once daily at bedtime.
Group 2 (Treatment group n= 22): Patients will receive Montelukast 10 mg daily at bedtime.
The treatment duration will be 12 weeks. Patients will be recruited from National Liver Institute and Fever, Liver and GIT disease Shebin El-Kom hospital, Egypt. All participants will be informed about the nature of the study. The patients will give their informed consent.The study will be approved by Research Ethics Committee of faculty of pharmacy -Tanta University. Data of all patients will be private and confidential. Any unexpected risk will be reported to patients and ethical committee on time
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| group 1 | Placebo Comparator | (Control group n= 22): Patients will receive Placebo once daily at bedtime for 12 weeks.. |
|
| Group 2 | Experimental | Treatment group n= 22): Patients will receive Montelukast 10 mg daily at bedtime. The treatment duration will be 12 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Other | Placebo tabled every day |
| |
| Montelukast |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| serum 8-Hydroxy2-deoxyguanisine (8-OHdG) | Quantitative detection of human 8-OHdG will be done using commercially available Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay kits. | 12 Weeks |
| TNF-α. | Quantitative detection of TNF-α will be done using commercially available Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay kits. | 12 Weeks |
| Alanine aminotransferase (ALT). | ALT will be measured by colorimetric method. | 12 Weeks |
| Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) | AST will be measured by colorimetric method. | 12 Weeks |
| ɤ-glutamyltranspeptidase(GGT) | ɤ-glutamyltranspeptidase(GGT) will be measured by colorimetric method. | 12 Weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
NAFLD will be assumed in patients with moderately elevated aminotransferase activities (<3x the upper limit of normal).
There is evidence of hepatic steatosis by imaging (increased liver echogenicity (bright), stronger echoes in the hepatic parenchyma, vessel blurring, and narrowing of the lumen of the hepatic veins) and there is no cause for secondary hepatic fat accumulation such as significant alcohol consumption, use of steatogenic medication or hereditary disorders. Patients with fibroscan score >7 kPa and <14 kPa will be included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tarek M Mostafa, Ass. Prof. | Tanta University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Tarek Mohamed Mostafa | Tanta | El-Gharbia | 31527 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27909742 | Background | Said MM, Bosland MC. The anti-inflammatory effect of montelukast, a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor-1 antagonist, against estradiol-induced nonbacterial inflammation in the rat prostate. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2017 Feb;390(2):197-205. doi: 10.1007/s00210-016-1325-4. Epub 2016 Dec 1. | |
| 26989383 | Background |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065626 | Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005234 | Fatty Liver |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C093875 | montelukast |
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randomized, prospective placebo controlled study that will be conducted on 44 patients who fulfill the selection criteria and will be classified randomly into two groups.
Group 1 (Control group n= 22): Patients will receive Placebo once daily at bedtime.
Group 2 (Treatment group n= 22): Patients will receive Montelukast 10 mg daily at bedtime. The treatment duration will be 12 weeks.
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| Drug |
Montelukast 10 mg daily at bed time. |
|
|
| Kuru S, Kismet K, Barlas AM, Tuncal S, Celepli P, Surer H, Ogus E, Ertas E. The Effect of Montelukast on Liver Damage in an Experimental Obstructive Jaundice Model. Viszeralmedizin. 2015 Apr;31(2):131-8. doi: 10.1159/000375434. Epub 2015 Apr 9. |