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Extensive arterial occlusion significantly reduces arterial perfusion, and may eventually lead to Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI). The pathology gives rise to symptoms such as ischemic pain, slow healing wounds at lower extremity and gangrene. It places patients with multi-segment occlusion at high risks of amputations and mortality. The treatment methods for such long occlusive lesions are limited. Traditionally, the standard of care would be surgical revascularization. This is because lesion length have been identified in several studies as an independent risk factor for the development of restenosis after angioplasty and/or stenting. However, thanks to recent advances in endovascular techniques, such as the utilization of subintimal technique for crossing long segment occlusions, it is now possible to employ endovascular techniques for suitable patients.The re-establishment of an in-line flow, even if only temporary, can allow tissue healing, which is vital in achieving limb salvage. In addition, the use of Drug Coated Balloons (DCB) can potentially reduce restenosis rate, as Sirolimus have an anti-proliferative effect.
To date, there are few studies that have evaluated the performance of DCB in lesions that are longer than 10cm. The investigators hope to evaluate the performance of the Selution DCB when used in treatment of such lesions
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Angioplasty with SELUTION Sirolimus DCB | Experimental | Subjects with infra-inguinal occlusive lesions will be treated with SELUTION Sirolimus DCB |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SELUTION Sirolimus DCB | Device | Suitable lesions will be treated with SELUTION Sirolimus DCB |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Freedom from Major Adverse Events | Composite of freedom from device- and procedure-related mortality | 30 days post-index procedure |
| Freedom from clinically driven target lesion revascularization | Any re-intervention performed for more than 50% diameter stenosis at target lesion after documentation of recurrent or unresolved and continuing clinical symptoms | 6 months post-index procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Primary patency | Absence of hemodynamically significant stenosis on duplex ultrasound at target lesion and without target lesion revascularization between time of procedure and the given follow-up | 6 and 12 months post-index procedure |
| Technical Success |
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Inclusion Criteria
Angiographic Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tjun Yip Tang | Singapore General Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Tze Tec Chong | Singapore General Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singapore General Hospital | Singapore | 169856 | Singapore |
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Ability to cross and dilate the lesions and achieve residual angiographic stenos no greater than 30% |
| Immediately post-op |
| Freedom from clinically-drive target lesion revascularization | Repeat intervention to maintain or re-establish patency within the region of the treated arterial vessel plus 5mm proximal and distal to the treated lesion edge at respective time points | 12 month post-index procedure |
| Clinical success at follow-up | Improvement of Rutherford classification at all follow-up time points of one class or more as compared to the pre-procedure Rutherford classification | 6 and 12 months post index procedure |
| Wound healing | Closure of primary wound by more than 70% | 6 months post-index procedure |
| Freedom from major target limb amputation | 6 and 12 months post-index procedure |
| Freedom from Serious Adverse Events | 1 year post-index procedure |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058729 | Peripheral Arterial Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050197 | Atherosclerosis |
| D001161 | Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D016491 | Peripheral Vascular Diseases |
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