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In this study researchers want to study the potential skin reaction after repeated application of an antifungal cream containing trolamine. The study plans to enroll about 32 healthy female or male participants with the age 18 - 79 years. Researchers will apply on the skin of the upper back between the shoulder blades of the study participants three different patches to cover a small amount of the antifungal cream or 0.3% solution of sodium lauryl sulfate, which is known to cause skin irritation (so called positive control). A third patch will cover a skin area without any product (so called negative control). Participants will return daily to the study center to have new patches containing the test products applied on the same skin area of the back, excluding weekends, for 21 days of continuous skin contact. At each visit the skin will be investigated by the researchers for redness, dryness and other reactions to learn about the skin reaction after repeated application.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cumulative Irritation Test | Experimental | Participants received butenafine HCl 1% cream on the skin test site, 0.3% solution of sodium lauryl sulfate on the skin Positive Control test site, and a blank patch on the skin Negative Control test site daily (excluding weekends) for 21 days, or 15 applications. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) | Drug | Approximately 0.2 g of cream containing butenafine HCl 1% daily (excluding weekends) was applied to the absorbent pad portion of a semi-occlusive dressing, which was then applied to the skin test site. The total dose applied to each participant completing the trial was 3 g. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative Irritation Total (CIT) Score | Prior to each patch application and after the last patch removal, the test sites were evaluated for gross changes according to the Erythema Scoring Scale: 0 = No visible erythema; 0.5 = Slight, barely perceptible erythema; 1 = Mild erythema; 2 = Moderate erythema; 3 = Marked erythema; 4 = Severe erythema. The Cumulative Irritation Total is generated by totaling the Erythema Scoring Scale scores of the Investigational Product for each subject completing the trial and then adding those totals. Data is being reported for all the 30 participants as a group. | 21 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bayer Study Director | Bayer | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fairfield | New Jersey | 07004 | United States |
Availability of this study's data will be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA "Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing". This pertains to scope, timepoint and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to sharing upon request from qualified researchers patient-level clinical trial data, study-level clinical trial data, and protocols from clinical trials in patients for medicines and indications approved in the US and EU as necessary for conducting legitimate research. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014. Interested researchers can use www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com to request access to anonymized patient-level data and supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on the Bayer criteria for listing studies and other relevant information is provided in the Study sponsors section of the portal.
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A total of 32 participants were enrolled in the study and 31 received study treatment.
Study was conducted at single center in the US, between 10 JUN 2013 (first subject first visit) and 1 JUL 2013 (last subject last visit).
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Cumulative Irritation Test | Participants received butenafine HCl 1% cream on the skin test site, 0.3% solution of sodium lauryl sulfate on the skin Positive Control test site, and a blank patch on the skin Negative Control test site daily (excluding weekends) for 21 days, or 15 applications. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Positive Control-Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) | Drug | Approximately 0.2 mL of 0.3% solution of sodium lauryl sulfate was applied to the absorbent pad portion of a semi-occlusive dressing, which was then applied to the Positive Control test site. |
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| Negative Control | Other | A blank patch was applied to the Negative Control test site. |
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| COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Cumulative Irritation Test | Participants received butenafine HCl 1% cream on the skin test site, 0.3% solution of sodium lauryl sulfate on the skin Positive Control test site, and a blank patch on the skin Negative Control test site daily (excluding weekends) for 21 days, or 15 applications. |
| Units | Counts |
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| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race/Ethnicity, Customized | Number | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Cumulative Irritation Total (CIT) Score | Prior to each patch application and after the last patch removal, the test sites were evaluated for gross changes according to the Erythema Scoring Scale: 0 = No visible erythema; 0.5 = Slight, barely perceptible erythema; 1 = Mild erythema; 2 = Moderate erythema; 3 = Marked erythema; 4 = Severe erythema. The Cumulative Irritation Total is generated by totaling the Erythema Scoring Scale scores of the Investigational Product for each subject completing the trial and then adding those totals. Data is being reported for all the 30 participants as a group. | Subjects who received treatment and completed the study | Posted | Number | Score on a scale | 21 days |
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21 days
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Cumulative Irritation Test | Participants received butenafine HCl 1% cream on the skin test site, 0.3% solution of sodium lauryl sulfate on the skin Positive Control test site, and a blank patch on the skin Negative Control test site daily (excluding weekends) for 21 days, or 15 applications. | 0 | 32 | 0 | 32 | 1 | 32 |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (4.0) | Non-systematic Assessment |
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No information based on the conduct of the study (incl. protocol, data resulting from the study, or the fact that the study was being conducted) will be released without prior written consent of the sponsor unless the requirement is superseded by State or Federal law.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therapeutic Area Head | BAYER | clinical-trials-contact@bayer.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
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| C067594 | butenafine |
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| African-American |
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