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This Observational study aims at the evaluation of stroke subjects with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) during the execution of a 6-Minute Walking test, to evaluate the associations between the kinematic parameters retrieved trough an IMU and the classical outcome scales. Moreover compare the stroke subjects with age-matched healthy subjects, and detect the differences of gait kinematic.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stroke Group | Inclusion criteria were as follows: age above 18, Mini-Mental State Examination ≥ 24, ability to provide written informed consent and to understand the test instructions, and the presence of a single stroke. Exclusion criteria were as follows: more than one stroke, stroke area other than the cerebral cortex, or concomitant neurological disease and pathology of the locomotor system. This group has been analysed also dividing the subjects according to the stroke phase in 3 subgroups: Acute phase group, Subacute phase group, Chronic stroke group |
| |
| Healthy Group | Healthy subjects age matched with the stroke group |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inertial Measurement Unit evaluation | Diagnostic Test | An IMU was worn by the subjects during the execution of the 6MWT, to assess the kinematic parameters of gait. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Temporal parameters of gait | Assessed through an Inertial Measurement Unit, it include the time length of steps, of the stance phase, of double and single limb support phase. | 1 day |
| Canadian Neurological Stroke Scale | To state the stroke condition | Baseline |
| Berg Balance Scale | To assess the balance of stroke subjects | Baseline |
| Motricity Index | To assess the strength of stroke subjects | Baseline |
| Gait speed | Assessed through an Inertial Measurement Unit, in different moments of the 6-Minute walking test. | 1 day |
| Meters walked | The amount of meters walked in 6 minutes | 1 day |
| Step Cadence | Amount of steps for each minute | 1 day |
| Symmetry | AN index of the symmetry between the two sides of the subjects during gait | 1 day |
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Stroke Group
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
More than one stroke;
. Stroke area other than the cerebral cortex;
Concomitant neurological disease and pathology of the locomotor system.
Healthy Group
Inclusion Criteria:
- Volunteers with age similar to the Stroke group subjects
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any disease that could affect the performance in terms of metres walked and quality of gait.
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Stroke Group:
Post stroke subjects who were referred to the centre for rehabilitation, and were able to independently walk with or without an assistive device.
Healthy Group:
Healthy controls age-matched with the subjects in the stroke group
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi | Milan | 20148 | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |