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The primary objective of this study is to assess the use of a physician-modified Cook Alpha Thoracic Endovascular Graft in the repair of complex aortic aneurysms and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms and aneurysms secondary to aortic dissections in high-risk patients having appropriate anatomy. The primary intent of the study is to assess the safety and preliminary effectiveness of the device. Additionally, the study will assess renal function, radiation exposure, and quality of life.
This study is a prospective, single-center, non-randomized, single-arm study. Each enrolled subject will undergo periodic follow-up evaluations involving physical exams, computed tomography angiography (CTA) of chest, abdomen and pelvis, abdominal duplex ultrasound, creatinine measurement, quality of life questionnaire at specific, protocol-defined intervals for a period of five years following the physician-modified Cook Zenith® Alpha Endovascular Graft implant.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Endovascular repair | Experimental | Endovascular repair of complex aortic aneurysms and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms including those secondary to aortic dissection using a physician-modified endovascular graft. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physician-Modified Cook Zenith Alpha Thoracic Endovascular Graft | Device | Cook Zenith® Alpha Thoracic Endovascular Graft will be modified to allow for the maintenance of blood flow into the visceral and renal branch vessels. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Freedom from Major Adverse Events (MAE) at 30 days | Major Adverse Events include: Death, Bowel Ischemia, myocardial infarction, paraplegia/paraparesis, renal failure, respiratory failure, and stroke | 30 days |
| Proportion of study subjects with treatment success at 1 year | Treatment success is defined as a composite of technical success and freedom from the following:
| 1 year |
| Technical success | Technical success is defined as:
| 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of Life measures | Questionnaire using SF - 36â„¢ Health Survey | 30 days, 6 months; 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥ 18 years old
Life expectancy > 2 year(s)
Patient is considered to be at high risk of morbidity and mortality with open surgical repair
A patient may be entered into the study if the patient has at least one of the following:
Patient is considered to be at high risk of morbidity and mortality with open surgical repair
Iliac or femoral access vessel morphology that is compatible with vascular access techniques, devices or accessories, with or without use of a surgical conduit
Nonaneurysmal aortic segment proximal to the aneurysm (neck) with a:
Minimum branch vessel diameter greater than 5 mm
Iliac artery distal fixation site greater than 10mm in length and diameter in the range of 8-21mm.
Exclusion Criteria:
Anatomical exclusion criteria:
Inadequate femoral or iliac access compatible with the required delivery systems, not amenable to open surgical or endovascular conduit placement
Absence of a non-aneurysmal aortic segment for proximal seal zone with:
Visceral vessel anatomy not compatible with physician-modified Zenith® Alpha Endovascular Graft due to excessive occlusive disease or small size not amenable to stent graft placement
Unsuitable distal iliac artery fixation site and anatomy:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Javairiah Fatima, MD | Medstar Health Research Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MedStar Washington Hospital Center | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20010 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000094624 | Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracoabdominal |
| D000783 | Aneurysm |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017544 | Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal |
| D001014 | Aortic Aneurysm |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D001018 | Aortic Diseases |
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