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This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-finding pilot study to assess the efficacy and safety of CD-008-0045 in patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Each patient will participate in the study for the period of approximately 10 weeks: Screening and Run-in period: 1 week; Study Treatment period: 8 weeks; Follow-up period: 1 week.
The study drug CD-008-0045 has a multi-targeted activity, i.e., able to inhibit adrenergic, dopamine, serotonin, and histamine receptors, thus allowing to assume its wide therapeutic potential. At Screening, the patients who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be included into one-week single-blind Placebo Run-in period. At Week 0 the patients will be randomized to receive CD-008-0045 60 mg daily, CD-008-0045 40 mg daily or Placebo for 8 weeks. The potential withdrawal syndrome will be assessed during one-week Follow-up Period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CD-008-0045 60 mg/day | Experimental | Patients assigned to the CD-008-0045 60 mg/day group will receive 1 capsule of CD-008-0045 (20 mg) before breakfast, lunch, and dinner for 8 weeks |
|
| CD-008-0045 40 mg/day | Experimental | Patients assigned to the CD-008-0045 40 mg/day group will receive 1 capsule of CD-008-0045 (20 mg) before breakfast and before dinner, and 1 placebo capsule before lunch for 8 weeks. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Patients assigned to the Placebo group will receive 1 placebo capsule before breakfast, lunch, and dinner for 8 weeks. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CD-008-0045 | Drug | CD-008-0045 20 mg capsules |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency of treatment response | Proportion of patients who demonstrate ≥ 50% decrease of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) [the values from 0 to 56; the higher scores mean a worse outcome] total score from baseline [% of patients] | Baseline to Week 8 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of the HARS total score | Mean change of HARS score [score] | Baseline to Week 8, Week 8 to Week 9 |
| Change in the score sum of the mental and somatic anxiety subscales of HARS | Mean change of the score sum of the mental and somatic anxiety subscales of the HARS score [score] |
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Inclusion criteria:
Signed Informed Consent Form;
Age 18 years and older;
Generalized anxiety disorder diagnosed according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) criteria and International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10);
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) values at Screening and on Randomization Visit (Week 0): Total score ≥ 20; Item 1 (Anxious mood) and Item 2 (Tension) scores ≥ 2;
The CGI-S score ≥ 4 (moderate severity and higher) at Screening and on Randomization visit (Week 0);
Consent of patients to use adequate contraception methods throughout the study. Adequate contraception methods include:
Condoms with spermicide for males;
For females (at their discretion):
Ability to comply with all Study Protocol requirements.
Exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Margarita A Morozova, MD,PhD,Prof | "Research Center for Mental Health" Scientific Institution | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Center LLC "Center for Psychotherapy "Support" | Stavropol | Stavropol Kray | Russia | |||
| "Research Center for Mental Health" Scientific Institution |
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This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging pilot study to assess the efficacy and safety of CD-008-0045 in patients with GAD. The primary study objective is to select the dosage regimen for CD-008-0045 (20 mg BID or TID) based on preliminary assessment of its efficacy versus placebo according to frequency of treatment response at Week 8 in patients with GAD. Treatment response is considered as ≥ 50% decrease of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) total score from baseline.
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Dose blinding will be performed using Placebo. Patient will receive 3 vials labeled for study drug administration as follows: 1 capsule in the morning, afternoon, and evening.
Package numbers were assigned via IWRS. Thus, during the Study Treatment period, neither the patient nor the Investigator knew the group to which the patient was allocated. Single blinding was performed during the Placebo Run-in and Follow-up periods.
| Placebo |
| Drug |
Placebo capsules |
|
| Baseline to Week 8 |
| Change of scores in items 1 (Anxious mood) and 2 (Tension) of HARS | Mean change of the score in items 1 (Anxious mood) and 2 (Tension) of HARS [score] | Baseline to Week 8 |
| Change of the sum of Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) scores | Mean change of HAM-D [the values from 0 to 52; the higher scores mean a worse outcome] score [score] | Baseline to Week 8, Week 8 to Week 9 |
| Change in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity Scale (CGI-S) | Mean change of CGI-S score [the values from 1 to 7; the higher scores mean a worse outcome] [score] | Baseline to Week 8, Week 8 to Week 9 |
| Clinical Global Impression - Improvement Scale (CGI-I) | Mean CGI-I score [the values from 1 to 7; the higher scores mean a worse outcome] [score] | Week 4, Week 8, Week 9 |
| Change of daytime somnolence level based on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) | Mean change of VAS [the values from 0 to 10; the higher scores mean a worse outcome] score [score] | Baseline to Week 8, Week 8 to Week 9 |
| CD-008-0045 concentration prior to the next drug administration (Ctrough) | Ctrough of CD-008-0045 [ng/ml] | Week 4, Week 8 |
| M1 concentration prior to the next drug administration (Ctrough) | Ctrough of M1 [ng/ml] | Week 4, Week 8 |
| CD-008-0045 concentration 1 hour post drug administration (Cmax) | Cmax of CD-008-0045 [ng/ml] | Week 4, Week 8 |
| M1 concentration 1 hour post drug administration (Cmax) | Cmax of M1 [ng/ml] | Week 4, Week 8 |
| CYP2D6 polymorphism | CYP2D6 polymorphism [type of metabolism] | Week 4 |
| Incidence of adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) | Percent of patients with AEs and SAEs [% of patients] | Baseline to Week 9 |
| Moscow |
| Russia |
| Clinical Center LLC "University Headache Clinic" | Moscow | Russia |
| Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry "National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Narcology named after V.P. Serbsky" | Moscow | Russia |
| Nizhny Novgorod Clinical Psychiatric Hospital No.1 | Nizhny Novgorod | Russia |
| Clinical Center LLC "TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION RESEARCH CENTER "PHOENIX " | Rostov-on-Don | Russia |
| Ryazan Medical University, Department of Psychiatry | Ryazan | Russia |
| Clinical Center LLC "Doctor SAN" | Saint Petersburg | Russia |
| Clinical Center LLC "Dynasty" | Saint Petersburg | Russia |
| Leningrad Regional Psychoneurological Dispensary | Saint Petersburg | Russia |
| St. Petersburg "Psychoneurological dispensary #5" | Saint Petersburg | Russia |
| Clinical Center LLC "LION-MED" | Voronezh | Russia |
| Clinical Center LLC "Medical practice" | Voronezh | Russia |
| Yaroslavl Regional Psychiatric Hospital | Yaroslavl | Russia |
| Clinical Center JSC "Medical Technologies" | Yekaterinburg | Russia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000098647 | Generalized Anxiety Disorder |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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