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This study was conducted to determine whether the spinal reflex mechanism underlying the neuromuscular effects of whole body vibration (WBV) is tonic vibration reflex. Local and whole body vibration reflex latencies were measured in young adult healthy volunteers.
A total of eight volunteers were included according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The subjects were vibrated while standing upright with the WBV device (PowerPlate® Pro5). The 30, 35 and 40 Hz WBVs were applied for thirty seconds for each frequency with an amplitude of 2 mm. In the same session, 100, 135 and 150 Hz local vibrations were applied to the right Achilles tendon for thirty seconds for each frequency. 100, 135 and 150 Hz local vibrations were then applied to the right heel for thirty seconds for each frequency with an interval of five seconds. Vibration stimuli were recorded accelerometers. Reflex muscle responses were recorded from the right soleus muscle at a sampling rate of 40 KHz. Recording electrodes were placed on the belly of the right soleus muscle and the ground electrode was placed on the right medial malleolus.
The data were recorded with the PowerLab device, the records were processed and analyzed offline from the LabChart program. After the EMG records are filtered and rectified, reflex latencies were measured by cumulative averaging method using the accelerometer records as triggers (Karacan I, Cakar HI, Sebik O, Yilmaz G, Cidem M, Kara S, Türker KS.A new method to determine reflex latency induced by high rate stimulation of the nervous system.Front Hum Neurosci.2014 Jul 18; 8: 536.doi: 10.3389 / fnhum.2014.00536). After determining the Achilles tendon vibration reflex latency and the reflex latency induced by WBV, it was compared with statistical methods.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experiment | Experimental | Local and whole body vibration were applied |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vibration | Other | local and whole-body vibration were applied |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| reflex latency | The time between the vibration stimulus and the reflex muscle response triggered by it was defined as the latency. | during intervention, an average of 8 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ilhan Karacan, Assoc Prof | Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training & Research Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training & Research Hospital | Istanbul | 34173 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31942042 | Result | Yildirim MA, Topkara B, Aydin T, Paker N, Soy D, Coskun E, Ones K, Bardak A, Kesiktas N, Ozyurt MG, Celik B, Onder B, Kilic A, Kucuk HC, Karacan I, Turker KS. Exploring the receptor origin of vibration-induced reflexes. Spinal Cord. 2020 Jun;58(6):716-723. doi: 10.1038/s41393-020-0419-5. Epub 2020 Jan 15. | |
| 32024411 | Result |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012021 | Reflex, Abnormal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014732 | Vibration |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055595 | Mechanical Phenomena |
| D055585 | Physical Phenomena |
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Self controlled experimental study
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| Aydin T, Kesiktas FN, Baskent A, Karan A, Karacan I, Turker KS. Cross-training effect of chronic whole-body vibration exercise: a randomized controlled study. Somatosens Mot Res. 2020 Jun;37(2):51-58. doi: 10.1080/08990220.2020.1720635. Epub 2020 Feb 5. |
| 25100978 | Result | Karacan I, Cakar HI, Sebik O, Yilmaz G, Cidem M, Kara S, Turker KS. A new method to determine reflex latency induced by high rate stimulation of the nervous system. Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Jul 18;8:536. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00536. eCollection 2014. |