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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder, with a prevalence of 5% to 15% in premenopausal women. Patients with PCOS presents as abnormal menstruation, ovulation disorders and/or hyperandrogenemia, and often accompanied by insulin resistance and other metabolic abnormalities. Sleeve gastrectomy was an effective threapy for severe obesity patients. This study will evaluate the clinical efficacy of sleeve gastrectomy for obese patients with PCOS. Mealwhile, the specific mechanism of sleeve gastrectomy for improving obese patients with PCOS will be explored through multi-group analysis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | Experimental | laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy |
|
| Metformin Group | Active Comparator | Metformin Group |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | Procedure | laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HOMA-IR | Insulin resistance index | 3 months |
| Screening of metabolites in plasma concentration in fasting condition | The investigators will perform metabolites to identify the changes that may give rise to the disease. | 3 months |
| Screening of transcriptome profile in plasma concentration in fasting condition | The investigators will perform transcriptome profile to identify the changes that may give rise to the disease. | 3 months |
| Screening of Microbiome in faeces | The investigators will perform Microbiome to identify the changes that may give rise to the disease. | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| menstrual cycles | menstrual frequency | 3 months |
| Gonadotropin level | LH(IU/L) , FSH (IU/L), | 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shen Qu, Dr | Shang hai Tenth People's Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai Tenth People' Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200072 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008687 | Metformin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001645 | Biguanides |
| D006146 | Guanidines |
| D000578 | Amidines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
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| Metformin Pill | Drug | Metformin 1000mg bid |
|
| testosterone | total testosterone (nmol/L), testosterone (nmol/L) | 3 months |
| SHBG level | SHBG (nmol/L). | 3 months |
| FINS | fasting insulin (IU/L) | 3 months |
| TC | Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 3 months |
| TG | Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 3 months |
| HDL-c | high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mmol/L) | 3 months |
| LDL-c | low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mmol/L) | 3 months |
| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |