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The main aim of the present study is to investigate whether intranasal vasopressin (20IU) could influence attention control in a social-emotional saccade/antisaccade eye-tracking paradigm.
A number of previous studies have reported vasopressin's effect on human social behavior and social cognition, although it remains unclear whether vasopressin could modulate attention allocation including stimulus-driven bottom-up control and goal-directed top-down control. In the current randomized, between-subject, placebo controlled study, 89 healthy male subjects will be recruited and receive either vasopressin (20 IU) or placebo control administered intranasally. 45 minutes after treatment subjects will be required to complete a social-emotional saccade /antisaccade eye-tracking paradigm. The paradigm uses social (happy, sad, angry, fear, and neutral faces) as well as non-social (oval shapes) stimuli to explore social- and emotion-specific effects of vasopressin.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vasopressin | Experimental | Vasopressin (20 IU) intranasally |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Placebo intranasally |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vasopressin | Drug | Administration of vasopressin (20 IU) intranasally |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of vasopressin administration on saccade/antisaccade latencies towards social (facial) versus non-social (shape) stimuli | Comparison between social-specific saccade/antisaccade latencies (in milliseconds) between the vasopressin and placebo treatment conditions | 45 minutes - 100 minutes after treatment |
| Effect of vasopressin administration on error rates of saccade/antisaccade for social (facial) versus non-social (shape) stimuli | Comparison between social-specific error rates of saccade/antisaccade between the vasopressin and placebo treatment conditions | 45 minutes - 100 minutes after treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Emotion-specific effects of vasopressin administration on saccade/antisaccade latencies towards the separate facial emotions | Comparison between emotion-specific saccade/antisaccade latencies (in milliseconds) between the vasopressin and placebo treatment conditions | 45 minutes - 100 minutes after treatment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Keith Kendrick, PhD | University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(UESTC) | Chengdu | Sichuan | 611731 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014667 | Vasopressins |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010909 | Pituitary Hormones, Posterior |
| D010907 | Pituitary Hormones |
| D036361 | Peptide Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
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Between-subject randomized placebo-controlled double-blind pharmacological eye-tracking design
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| Placebo |
| Drug |
Administration of placebo intranasally |
|
| Emotion-specific effects of vasopressin administration on saccade/antisaccade error rates for the separate facial emotions |
Comparison between emotion-specific saccade/antisaccade error rates between the vasopressin and placebo treatment conditions |
| 45 minutes - 100 minutes after treatment |
| D006730 |
| Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D009479 | Neuropeptides |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D009842 | Oligopeptides |
| D009419 | Nerve Tissue Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |