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Assess the impact of a proprietary extract of Nerium oleander on immune function as evidenced by COVID-19 symptoms and mortality in COVID-19 positive patients and their close contacts compared to controls that did not receive the extract.
This is an exploratory study based on positive in-vitro, and in-vivo (humans) that appear to support an immune function benefit. Up to 100 patients that are COVID-19 positive in the ambulatory setting will be invited to participate. After informed consent is obtained, patients will be in either the Intervention Group (receive extract) or Comparison Group (did not receive extract). A baseline assessment and record review will be conducted to assure eligibility criteria. Patients in the Intervention Group will be given .5 ml (6.25 mg of extract) every 6 hours for 5 days, total of 25 mg per day / 125 mg for 5 days. Patient vital signs (temperature, pulse oximetry, blood pressure) and CDC symptoms / side effects will also be tracked. A dedicated medical oversight team with 24 / 7 access to care will be provided to monitor safety and tolerance. Patients will be followed for 10 days. Baseline antibody, RT-PCR, and live virus will be collected on Day 1, Day 5, and Day 10. A Data Monitoring Committee at the Schull Institute will meet weekly to review data.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| COVID19 Positive: Intervention Group (Receive extract) | Experimental | These are patients that are COVID19 positive who elect to try the extract. |
|
| COVID19 Positive: Comparison Group (Do NOT receive extract) | No Intervention | These are patients that are COVID19 positive who do NOT elect to try the extract | |
| COVID19 Exposed: Intervention Group (Receive extract) | Experimental | These are patients that are COVID19 negative at the start, live with a COVID19 positive patient and who elect to try the extract. |
|
| COVID19 Exposed: Comparison Group (Do NOT receive extract) | No Intervention | These are patients that are COVID19 negative at the start, live with a COVID19 positive patient and who elect to NOT try the extract. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proprietary extract of Nerium oleander | Other | This is a proprietary extract of Nerium oleander that is 6.25 ug per 0.5 ml of suspension. It is administered sublingually every six hours for 5 days. The daily dose is 25 ug and the 5 day dose is 125 ug. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| COVID19 symptoms | The CDC list of symptoms and "other". | Every 6 hours for 10 days |
| Mortality | A patient in any arm that dies. | 10 days from enrollment into the Study, e.g. Day 10 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| COVID19 Live Virus | COVID19 Live Virus Nasopharyngeal swab performed by UTMB, Texas | Day 1, Day 5, Day 10 |
| RT-PCR COVID19 Test | RT-PCR Nasopharyngeal swab performed by Fulgent, California |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kim Dunn, MD, Ph.D. | KDunn and Associates, PA dba Healthquilt | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KDunn and Associates, PA, dba Healthquilt | Houston | Texas | 77055 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Plante KS, Plante JA, Fernandez D, et al. Prophylactic and therapeutic inhibition of in vitro SARS-CoV-2 replication by Oleandrin. bioRxiv. July 15, 2020. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. | View source |
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KDunn and Associates, PA will de-identify data and archive it at The Schull Institute Data Archive at the University of Texas School of Biomedical Informatics after the Summer Research Program Conclusion.
October 2020
Need to have a specific question or plan to study further.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| Day 1, Day 5, Day 10 |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |