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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd. | INDUSTRY |
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Patients with light chain (AL) amyloidosis who have advanced cardiac damage are at risk of premature mortality. There is ongoing unmet need for effective therapies to rapidly induce deep hematologic response and decrease the early death rate. Lately, trials of daratumumab in newly-diagnosed and relapsed/refractory AL amyloidosis have shown dramatic response rates. However, the benefits of upfront daratumumab in stage III AL patients, especially stage IIIb patients, have not yet been demonstrated definitely in prospective studies. Therefore, we designed a phase II, single arm clinical trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of co-administration of daratumumab with bortezomib and dexamethasone (BD) regimen in treatment-naïve patients with Mayo 04 stage III AL amyloidosis. We planned to enroll 40 patients, who would receive daratumumab and BD treatment for a total duration of 12 months. The primary endpoint is complete response and very good partial response at 3 months after treatment initiation. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, organ response and adverse events.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dara-BD | Experimental | Daratumumab combined with bortezomib and dexamethasone |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daratumumab | Drug | 16mg/kg, QW Cycles 1-2 (28 days/cycle), Q2W Cycles 3-6, and Q4W thereafter for up to 1 year |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hematologic very good partial response or better at 3 months after treatment initiation | Very good partial response or better is defined as complete response or very good partial response. Complete response: normalization of free light chain levels and ratio with negative serum and urine immunofixation electrophoresis. Very good partial response: difference between involved and uninvolved free light chains (dFLC) less than 40 mg/L | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival | 2 years | |
| major organ deterioration progression-free survival | 2 years | |
| Time to next treatment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
18 years old adults.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jian Li, MD | Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Beijing | 100730 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000075363 | Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D000686 | Amyloidosis |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C556306 | daratumumab |
| D000069286 | Bortezomib |
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001897 | Boronic Acids |
| D000148 | Acids, Noncarboxylic |
| D000143 | Acids |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
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| Bortezomib | Drug | 1.3mg/m2 of subcutaneous bortezomib on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for 6 cycles |
|
| Dexamethasone | Drug | 20mg of dexamethasone on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for 6 cycles |
|
| 2 years |
| Mortality within 1 month from treatment initiation | 1 month |
| Mortality within 3 months from treatment initiation | 3 months |
| Mortality within 6 months from treatment initiation | 6 months |
| Hematologic very good partial response or better at 1 month after treatment initiation | 1 month |
| Hematologic very good partial response or better at 6 months after treatment initiation | 6 months |
| Hematologic very good partial response or better at 12 months after treatment initiation | 12 months |
| Stringent dFLC response | dFLC declined to less than 10 mg/L | 1 year |
| Time to hematologic response | 1 year |
| Organ response at 3 months after treatment initiation | 3 months |
| Organ response at 6 months after treatment initiation | 6 months |
| Organ response at 12 months after treatment initiation | 12 months |
| Time to cardiac response | 1 year |
| Time to liver response | 1 year |
| Time to renal response | 1 year |
| Adverse events | Adverse events are collected until 30 days after last dose of treatment | treatment initiation to 30 days after last dose of treatment |
| D057165 |
| Proteostasis Deficiencies |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D001896 |
| Boron Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011719 | Pyrazines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |