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The purpose of this study is to establish the intracranial efficacy of single agent capmatinib in the population of treatment-naïve or pretreated with one or two prior lines of systemic therapies for advanced stage Non Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) with MET exon 14 mutation that has metastasized to the brain.
Cohort 1 (asymptomatic brain metastases (BM) without prior brain therapy) has been selected to identify patients who are most likely to benefit from capmatinib therapy in this setting and to establish a clinically relevant response outcome.
Cohort 2 is a heterogeneous group of patients (symptomatic with and without prior brain therapy, asymptomatic with prior brain therapy, or with leptomeningeal disease.), and the outcomes will be descriptive only
This is a prospectively designed, multicenter, open-label, two-cohort, phase II study to evaluate the intracranial efficacy of single agent capmatinib in participants with MET exon 14 mutated NSCLC and BM. Participants can be treatment naïve or pretreated with one or two prior lines of systemic therapies for advanced stage (stage IIIb - IV) NSCLC.
Approximately 60 participants will be enrolled globally and allocated to one of two cohorts:
Cohort 1 will enroll approximately 40 participants who are asymptomatic and without prior brain therapy.
Cohort 2 will enroll approximately 20 participants who are symptomatic with or without prior brain therapy or asymptomatic with prior brain therapy or with leptomeningeal disease.
All participants will be pre-screened for MET mutation and presence of BM will be documented at baseline by a radiologist/neuroradiologist.
Intracranial disease will be assessed and response to treatment will be evaluated using the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Brain Metastases (RANO-BM) criteria every 8 weeks. Extracranial and whole body disease will be assessed and response to treatment will be evaluated using RECIST 1.1 every 8 weeks.
Participants will receive capmatinib 400 mg b.i.d. until they experience any of the following: documented disease progression by RANO-BM criteria and/or RECIST 1.1 (as assessed by the investigator and confirmed by BIRC), withdrawal of consent, pregnancy, lost to follow-up, or death.
For all participants, treatment with capmatinib may be continued beyond initial progression disease (PD) as per RANO-BM criteria and/or RECIST 1.1 (as assessed by the investigator and confirmed by BIRC) if, in the judgment of the investigator, there is evidence of clinical benefit, and the participant wishes to continue on the study treatment.
After treatment discontinuation, all participants will be followed for safety evaluations during the safety follow-up period, and the participant's status will be collected every 12 weeks as part of the survival follow-up.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Participants who are asymptomatic and without prior brain therapy |
|
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Participants who are symptomatic with or without prior brain therapy or asymptomatic with prior brain therapy or with leptomeningeal disease |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capmatinib | Drug | 400 mg administered orally twice daily |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) in Cohort 1 by Blinded Independent Review Committee (BIRC) review | Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) in Cohort 1, defined as the proportion of participants with a confirmed best intracranial overall response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) per RANO-BM criteria as assessed by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) in Cohort 1 by investigator review | Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) in Cohort 1, defined as the proportion of participants with a confirmed best intracranial overall response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) per RANO-BM criteria as assessed by investigator review | Up to 36 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed stage IV (according to Version 8 of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)) NSCLC that is EGFR wt, ALK rearrangement negative as assessed by a validated test as part of the participant's standard of care and has MET∆ex14 mutation per Novartis-designated central laboratory or (US only) locally with FoundationOne Companion Diagnostic (F1CDx) .
Treatment naïve or up to two prior lines of systemic therapy for stage IIIb-IV NSCLC
Measurable intracranial lesions:
Capable of undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
Exclusion Criteria:
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Study Director |
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Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations.
This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
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Approximately 60 participants will be enrolled globally and allocated to one of two cohorts based on whether their metastatic brain disease is symptomatic or asymptomatic and with or without prior brain therapy or if they have been diagnosed with leptomeningeal disease
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| Intracranial Disease Control Rate (IDCR) by investigator and BIRC review | Intracranial Disease Control Rate (IDCR) per RANO-BM criteria as assessed by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Time to intracranial tumor Response (TTIR) by investigator and BIRC review | Time to intracranial tumor Response (TTIR) per RANO-BM criteria as assessed by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Duration of Intracranial Response (DOIR) by investigator and BIRC review | Duration of Intracranial Response (DOIR) per RANO-BM as assessed by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) in Cohort 2 by investigator and BIRC review | Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) per RANO-BM criteria in Cohort 2 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Overall Extracranial Response Rate (OERR) by investigator and BIRC review | Overall Extracranial Response Rate (OERR) per RECIST 1.1 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Extracranial Disease Control Rate (EDCR) by investigator and BIRC review | Extracranial Disease Control Rate (EDCR) per RECIST 1.1 by investigator and BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Time to Extracranial Response (TTER) by investigator and BIRC review | Time to Extracranial Response (TTER) per RECIST 1.1 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Duration of Extracranial Response (DOER) by investigator and BIRC review | Duration of Extracranial Response (DOER) per RECIST 1.1 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Overall Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 by investigator and BIRC review | Overall Response Rate (ORR) in the whole body per RECIST 1.1 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Time to response (TTR) by investigator and BIRC review | Time to response (TTR) in the whole body per RECIST 1.1 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Duration of response (DOR) by investigator and BIRC review | Duration of response (DOR) in the whole body per RECIST 1.1 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Progression free survival (PFS) by investigator and BIRC review | Progression free survival (PFS) in the whole body per RECIST 1.1 by investigator review and by BIRC review | Up to 36 months |
| Overall survival (OS) | Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to the date of death due to any cause. | Up to 36 months |
| Percentage of patients with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Safety profile of capmatinib. Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) including any clinically significant lab, vital signs, ECG abnormalities that are captured as an AE | Up to 36 months |
| Number of participants with dose interruptions | Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have interruptions of study treatment | Up to 29 months |
| Number of participants with dose reductions | Tolerability measured by the number of subjects who have reductions of study treatment | Up to 29 months |
| Dose intensity | Tolerability measured by the dose intensity of study drug computed as the ratio of actual cumulative dose received and actual duration of exposure | Up to 29 months |
| Time to deterioration in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-Brain Symptom Index (FBrSI) scores in Cohort 1 | Time to deterioration in symptoms of brain metastases in Cohort 1 with the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-Brain Symptom Index (FBrSI) (a standardized questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients) | Day 1 and 15 of Cycle 1, Day 1 of cycles 2 to 11 and then every other cycle until end of treatment (up to 29 months). Cycle=28 days |
| Change from baseline in score as per FACT-Brain Symptom Index (FBrSI) in Cohort 2 | Change from baseline in symptoms of brain metastases in Cohort 2 with the FACT-Brain Symptom Index (FBrSI) (a standardized questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients) | Day 1 and 15 of Cycle 1, Day 1 of cycles 2 to 11 and then every other cycle until end of treatment (up to 29 months). Cycle=28 days |
| Change from baseline in score as per European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 | Change from baseline in lung cancer related symptoms, functioning and other domains of HRQoL in both cohorts with the EORTC QLQ-C30 (a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients) | Day 1 of cycle 1 to 11 and then every other cycle until end of treatment (up to 29 months). Cycle=28 days |
| Change from baseline in score as per European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Lung Cancer Module (QLQ-LC13) | Change from baseline in lung cancer related symptoms, functioning and other domains of HRQoL in both cohorts with the QLQ-LC13 (a 13-item questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients) | Day 1 of cycle 1 to 11 and then every other cycle until end of treatment (up to 29 months). Cycle=28 days |
| Change from baseline in score as per European Quality of Life 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire | Change from baseline in lung cancer related symptoms, functioning and other domains of HRQoL in both cohorts with the EQ-5D-5L (a standardized questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients) | Day 1 of cycle 1 to 11 and then every other cycle until end of treatment (up to 29 months). Cycle=28 days |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| D000077192 | Adenocarcinoma of Lung |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002283 | Carcinoma, Bronchogenic |
| D001984 | Bronchial Neoplasms |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000613976 | capmatinib |
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