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The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety of preoperative carbohydrate loading in diabetic patients undergoing general anesthesia
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient who received carbohydrate loading | Patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 who are planned to receive a carbohydrate beverage (400 ml (12.8% carbohydrates, 50 kcal/100 ml; Nucare NONPO Ⓡ , Daesang Wellife, Korea) before the operation and up to 2 hours before the induction of anesthesia outside this clinical study setting |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| noNPO | Dietary Supplement | Patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 who are planned to receive a carbohydrate beverage (400 ml (12.8% carbohydrates, 50 kcal/100 ml; Nucare NONPO Ⓡ , Daesang Wellife, Korea) before the operation and up to 2 hours before the induction of anesthesia outside this clinical study setting will be asked to be enrolled into the study. Before induction of general anesthesia, all patients were evaluated the gastric volume under ultrasonography. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of gastric ultrasonography score as low risk (grade 0 or 1) | Ultrasound assessment of gastric volume by gastroscopic examination. | 30 minutes after intubation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gastric volume | 30 minutes after intubation | |
| Blood sugar test | 30 minutes after intubation and 30 minutes after extubation | |
| The incidence of insulin bolus injection |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients over 18 years of age who are scheduled to undergo general anesthesia are subject to preoperative carbohydrodritate loading and diagnosed with type 2 diabetes taking oral hypoglycemic agents
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Susie Yoon, MD | Seoul National University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | Jongnogu | 03080 | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36266449 | Derived | Lee S, Sohn JY, Lee HJ, Yoon S, Bahk JH, Kim BR. Effect of pre-operative carbohydrate loading on aspiration risk evaluated with ultrasonography in type 2 diabetes patients: a prospective observational pilot study. Sci Rep. 2022 Oct 20;12(1):17521. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21696-1. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C562602 | Glucose-Galactose Malabsorption |
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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|
| during operation |
| The incidence of insulin bolus injection | up to 30 minutes after extubation |
| Satisfaction scale of patients | up to 30 minutes after extubation |
| The incidence of nausea and vomiting | up to 30 minutes after extubation |